Housing and Policy Flashcards

1
Q

Where you live defines

A

Public education
Public services (garbage pick up, libraries, emergency services)
Access to public goods (parks, museums, etc.)
Who you live around

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2
Q

How much wealth does U.S. residential real estate account for?

A

In 2003 U.S. residential real estate accounted for $13.4 trillion out of $34.8 trillion net stock wealth (O’Flaherty, p. 13)

In 2015, household ownership of real estate was $25 trillion out of a total of $31 trillion of nonfinancial assets.

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3
Q

What proportion of Gross Domestic Product (GDP) do housing and housing services account for in a given year?

A

GDP = includes goods and services produced by a nation’s own citizens and firms in a given year

Housing contributes to GDP in several ways:
through private residential investment and consumption spending on housing services

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4
Q

What percent of income are monthly housing costs?

A

14% of owners and 12% of renters pay 40% or more of income for monthly housing costs

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5
Q

How much of monthly income do folks pay for housing?

A

25% of households pay between 15 and 24% of income on monthly housing costs

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6
Q

How much does home equity account for household wealth?

A

Home equity is the current market value of a home minus the outstanding mortgage balance.

In 2007, the primary residence accounted for 31.8% of total family assets, however, housing generally constitutes a smaller share of total wealth as income increases (Bucks, et al., 2009).

Another way to say this: the more income a household has the less home equity matters to total wealth.

Another way to say this: the less income a household has the more home equity matters to total wealth.

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7
Q

The Committee on Ways and Means: Housing policy

A

Reduce housing costs and improve housing quality for low-income households

Promote residential construction

Expand housing opportunities for the poor, elderly, disabled and homeless

Increase homeownership

Empower the poor to become self-sufficient

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8
Q

Worst case needs are defined as renters with very low incomes

A

no more than 50 percent of the Area Median Income

do not receive government housing assistance and pay more than one-half of their income for rent, live in severely inadequate conditions, or both.

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