Hollism And Reductionism Flashcards
1
Q
Outline- holism
A
The idea that it only makes sense to study something as a whole rather than individual parts of it
2
Q
Outline- reductionism
A
The belief that Human behaviour is best explained by breaking it down into small parts
3
Q
Outline- biological reductionism
A
Reductionism that aims to explain social and psychological behaviours through studying small biological parts such as genes, hormones etc
4
Q
Outline- environmental reductionism
A
The attempt to explain all behaviour in terms of stimulus-response links that have be learned through experience
5
Q
Outline- levels of explanation in psychology
A
- Biological level (physical, chemical processes)
- basic processes level (psychological processes)
- person level explanation (idiographic)
- socio-cultural level (influence others behaviour)