Hollism And Reductionism Flashcards

1
Q

Outline- holism

A

The idea that it only makes sense to study something as a whole rather than individual parts of it

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2
Q

Outline- reductionism

A

The belief that Human behaviour is best explained by breaking it down into small parts

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3
Q

Outline- biological reductionism

A

Reductionism that aims to explain social and psychological behaviours through studying small biological parts such as genes, hormones etc

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4
Q

Outline- environmental reductionism

A

The attempt to explain all behaviour in terms of stimulus-response links that have be learned through experience

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5
Q

Outline- levels of explanation in psychology

A
  • Biological level (physical, chemical processes)
  • basic processes level (psychological processes)
  • person level explanation (idiographic)
  • socio-cultural level (influence others behaviour)
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