HIV QUIZ Flashcards

1
Q

• Inserts viral DNA into host DNA

A

Integrase

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2
Q

Luc Montagnier at the Pasteur Institute in France

A

Lymphadenopathy Associated Virus (LAV)

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3
Q

• Cleaves other enzymes and structural proteins from their polyproteins; important in formation of new virion

A

Protease

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4
Q

• Matrix shell protein

A

p17

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5
Q

CD4:CD8 ratio With HIV =

CD8:CD4 ratio With HIV =

A

0.5:1

1:0.5

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6
Q

biological vehicle

A

fungi

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7
Q

Immunodot Assay aka

A

“dipstick” ELISA

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8
Q

Western blot assay

Positive results are bands on

A

nitrocellulose membrane strip

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9
Q

One of the first serological test developed for HIV

A

Enzyme-linked Immunosorbent assay (ELISA)

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10
Q

2 field testing

A

Immunoconcentration

Immunochromatography

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11
Q

According to these criteria, a result should be reported as positive if at least two of the following three bands are present:

A

o p24
o gp41
o gp120/gp160

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12
Q

Bands are clearer

A

Line Immunoassay

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13
Q

Prone to prozone phenomenon

A

Agglutination

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14
Q

Repeat result after

A

3 months

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15
Q

AIDS Labs T4

A

<200/mm2

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16
Q

Nucleocapsid core protein

A

p24

17
Q

First detectable serologic marker is the

A

core protein p24