History Vocab Flashcards

1
Q

Regalia

A

emblems and symbols of royalty authority (Crown, scepter, robes, etc)

“King Louis XVI in full regalia”

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2
Q

Tithe

A

Small tax or contribution, the tenth part of something

“The clergy was not required to pay tithe in the french revolution.”

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3
Q

Bourgeoisie

A

The middle class, including merchants, industrialists, and professional people

“The Bourgeoisie challenged the aristrocrats”“

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4
Q

Levy

A

to impose or collect, usually taxes by legal authority

“the government levied heavy taxes on the populace”

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5
Q

Convene

A

to call together for a meeting

**“The National Assembly would convene to discuss the critical reforms”*

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6
Q

Pacify

A

To quiet/calm down

“attempts were made by various factions to pacify the populace”

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7
Q

capitulate

A

to surrender, give in

“King Louis XVI was eventually forced to capitulate”

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8
Q

Impregnable

A

not able to be conquered; impenetrable

The Bastille was not impregnable and was stormed.

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9
Q

Imprescriptible

A

Not to be limited by law or custom

“The principles of liberty and equality were not imprescriptable”

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10
Q

Auspices

A

protection; support; sponsorship

“The French Revolution operated under auspices of Enlightenment ideals”

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11
Q

Abdication

A

Give up throne

“The abdication of King Louis XVI”

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12
Q

Proleteriat

A

The poorest and working social class

“The proletariat demanded equality”

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13
Q

refectory

A

The dining hall of a Christian monastery.

“Revolution commities In the refectory of convents and monasteries”

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14
Q

Insurrection

A

rebellion

“The insurrection during the French Revolution was a big uprising”

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15
Q

Martial law

A

A law (by military forces by permission of gov) in which the military is in charge and citizens’ rights are suspended

**“During the French Revolution, martial law was imposed to maintain ord

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16
Q

Portent

A

a sign or forewarning

“the storming of the Bastille was a portent to the later events”

17
Q

Dissidence

A

disagreement of idea/group

The Dissidence of monarchy was widespread.

18
Q

Annexation

A

The adding of a region to the territory of an existing political unit.

“annexation was a common tactic used to expand French territory”

19
Q

Indictment

A

the act of accusing; a formal accusation

“the indictment of King Louis XVI for crimes against the state”

20
Q

Regicide

A

killing of a king

“Regicide of King Louis XVI”

21
Q

Inundate

A

to flood, overflow; to overwhelm by numbers or size

**“the streets of Paris were inundated with protesters demanding equalit

22
Q

Curtail

A

To limit or reduce

“The attempts to curtail the power of the monarchy and aristocracy”

23
Q

Proscribe

A

to condemn, outlaw

“political factions attempted to proscribe dissenting voices”

24
Q

Insurgent

A

one who rebels or rises against authority

“The french revolution was full of insurgents”

25
Q

Purge

A

a removal of elements or members regarded as undesirable

” leaders initiated purges to remove enemies of the state

26
Q

Scarcity

A

the limited nature of society’s resources

“Scarcity of food and basic necessities became widespread”

27
Q

harangue

A

a long, strongly speech to public assembly

“Maximilien Robespierre was known for his fiery harangues”

28
Q

Bombastic

A

high-sounding but with little meaning

“revolutionary leaders used bombastic rhetoric to the crowds”