History test ch 4

Question 1

the major causes of the Renaissance.

Answer 1

crussaders returning to erope brought back many documents that had been preserved by the byzantines and muslims.

Question 2

what humanism is and how it changed over time

Answer 2

an outlook or system of thought attaching prime importance to human rather than divine or supernatural matters. humanism became ever more independent of religion and sometimes affiliated with deism, religious indifference, and unbelief.

Question 3

differences between the Italian Renaissance and the Northern European
Renaissance.

Answer 3

italian was taught that those who lived by the bibical and classical virtues maight not be able to gain or keep power

but northen was taught christian rather than classical sources.

Question 4

writers and artists of the Renaissance and what they were known for.

Answer 4

Leonardo da Vinci: know for painting the mona lisa.

Michelangelo:painted the ceiling of the sistine chaple in rome.

Question 5

how the Renaissance impacted the arts and architecture.

Answer 5

The renasisance reflected a new culture

Question 6

Italian renassaince artist who is know for painting the mona lisa.

Answer 6

Leonardo da Vinci

Question 7

a Dutch Renaissance linguist and scholar who published a Greek New Testament and advocated
church reform

Answer 7

Erasmus

Question 8

a pioneer of renaissance humanism, a central figure in itallian litearature and the father of humanism

Answer 8

Petrarch

Question 9

Itallian renassaince artist who painted the ceiling of the sistine chaple in rome.

Answer 9

Michelangelo

Question 10

a building in rome whose ceiling was painted by michelangelo during the italian reanaissance

Answer 10

Sistine Chapel

Question 11

an outlook or system of thought attaching prime importance to human rather than divine or supernatural matters. Humanist beliefs stress the potential value and goodness of human beings, emphasize common human needs, and seek solely rational ways of solving human problems.

Answer 11

Humanism

Question 12

philosophy that wanted to return christianinity to the simple values of its early days.

Answer 12

Christan humanism

Question 13

a city that with its surrounding territory forms an independent state.

Answer 13

City-states

Question 14

the teqnique renaissance artist used to give depth into paintings by adjusting the size of objects in relation to the observers view point

Answer 14

Perspective

Question 15

a teqnique used by renaissance artist to give dimensions to their painters

Answer 15

Shading

Question 16

The science of muscle and bone connections , studied by rennassaince painters to make portraits and paintings more realistic

Answer 16

Anatomy

Question 17

People of the same occupation who work together to set up rules for their occupation and to protect themselves from good competition

Answer 17

Guild

Question 18

A time period in europe following the medievil era that was characterized by a revival of literacy and education.

Answer 18

Renaissance

Question 19

Philosophy of the renaissance based on the writtings of the classical world that focused on human interset and experiances.

Answer 19

Renaissance humanism

Question 20

behavior that is conaiderd acceptable within society

Answer 20

etiquette