Hirsutism & hypertrichosis Flashcards

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1
Q

Hirsuitism vs. hypertrichosis

A

hirsuitism = androgen-dependent hair growth (in women)
hypertrichosis = androgen-independent hair growth

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2
Q

Main causes of hirsuitism

A
  • PCOS
  • cushings syndrome
  • androgen therapy
  • congenital adrenal hyperplasia
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3
Q

Ferriman-Gallwey scoring system

A
  • assessment of hirsuitism
  • 9 body areas assigned score 0-4
  • > 15 total = moderate/severe
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4
Q

Management of hirsutism

A
  • weight loss
  • cosmetic techniques e.g. waxing, bleaching
  • COCP
  • topical eflornithine (facial)
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5
Q

Causes of hypertrichosis

A
  • drugs: ciclosporin, diazoxide
  • congenital
  • anorexia nervosa
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