Hirsutism & hypertrichosis Flashcards
1
Q
Hirsuitism vs. hypertrichosis
A
hirsuitism = androgen-dependent hair growth (in women)
hypertrichosis = androgen-independent hair growth
2
Q
Main causes of hirsuitism
A
- PCOS
- cushings syndrome
- androgen therapy
- congenital adrenal hyperplasia
3
Q
Ferriman-Gallwey scoring system
A
- assessment of hirsuitism
- 9 body areas assigned score 0-4
- > 15 total = moderate/severe
4
Q
Management of hirsutism
A
- weight loss
- cosmetic techniques e.g. waxing, bleaching
- COCP
- topical eflornithine (facial)
5
Q
Causes of hypertrichosis
A
- drugs: ciclosporin, diazoxide
- congenital
- anorexia nervosa