Hipertensão arterial Flashcards

1
Q

Diuréticos tiazídicos

A

Hidroclorotiazida, clortalidona, indapamida

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2
Q

Diuréticos de Alça

A

furosemida

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3
Q

Diurético poupador de K

A

Espirolactona, triantereno, amilorida

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4
Q

Betabloqueadores não seletivos - classe e medicamento

A

Propanolol - Antagonista adrenérgico

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5
Q

Betabloqueadores seletivos

A

metoprolol, atenolol, bisoprolol, esmolol e nebivolol

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6
Q

Bloqueadores alfa e beta

A

carvedilol

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7
Q

bloqueadores alfa

A

prazosina, terazosina e doxazosina

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8
Q

Bloqueadores centrais

A

Metildopa e clonidina

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9
Q

ANTIADRENÉRGICO

A

Reserpina

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10
Q

Bloqueadores dos canais de Cálcio

A

nifedipino, alodipino, felodipino,

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11
Q

Existem outros bloqueadores de canais de cálcio??

A

Verapamil e diltiazem

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12
Q

Vasodilatadores diretos

A

hidralazina, minoxidil, diazóxido, nitroprusseto de sódio e nitroglicerina

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13
Q

Antagonista da enzima conversora de angiotensina ( IECA)

A

CAPTOPRIL, ENALAPRIL, LISINOPRIL, RAMIPRIL, FOSINOPRIL E PERINDOPRIL

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14
Q

Bloqueadores dos receptores de Angiotensina

A

LOSARTANA , IBESARTANA, CANDESARTANA, TELMISARTANA, VALSARTANA E OLMESARTANA

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15
Q

Medidas medicamentosas de primeira escolha

A

diuréticos (clortalidona) + diurético poupador de potássio

(amilorida)

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16
Q

Principal efeito adverso dos diuréticos?

A

hipopotassemia e elevação da glicose