hinduism Flashcards

0
Q

Sruti

A

Thus have I heard

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1
Q

Indus River valley civilization

A

mohenjo daro & Harappa

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2
Q

Vedas

A
Hyms used for sacrifice 
Rig: 1028 Hyms
Artha: sacrifices - "srauta" 
Sama: singers
Vajur: work-actions
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3
Q

Brahmanas

A

Texts on how to sacrifice (1000-600)

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4
Q

Sakti

A

“Empowerment”

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5
Q

Upanishads

A

The philosophical part of the vedas (only for serious seekers)

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6
Q

Smrti

A

“Thus I have remembered”

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7
Q

Dharma sutras

A

Laws of manu:caste system with their own separate dharma to fulfill

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8
Q

Mahabharata

A

Epic of the war between the pandaras vs yudhistra

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9
Q

Brahmins

A

Priest (highest in the caste system)

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10
Q

Samsara

A

“Flow together” karma cycle

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11
Q

Moksha

A

Liberation from samsara

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12
Q

Rta

A

Moral order, sacrifice, cosmos, morality

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13
Q

Agni

A

Fire God, sacrifice ghee(agnihorita)

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14
Q

Prajapati

A

God of sacrifice

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15
Q

Soma

A

Drink (sacrifice)

16
Q

Avatar

A

Manifestation- a god in earthly form

17
Q

Siva

A

God of yogis “the destroyer” -father of Ganesh

18
Q

Karma

A

You are tied to your acts

19
Q

Puranas

A

Hindu scriptures written to popularize the abstract truths of the Vedas thru stories of historical and legendary figures

20
Q

Durga

A

Major goddess as destroyer of evil and sometimes as sakti of siva

21
Q

Jatis

A

A specific caste

22
Q

Bhagavad Gita

A

A portion of the Hindu epic Mahabharata in which lord Krishna specifies ways of spiritual progress

23
Q

Dharma

A

Moral order, righteousness,religion (duty)

24
Q

Bhakti

A

Intense devotion to a personal aspect of a deity

25
Q

Vedanta

A

End of Vedas (fulfillment)

26
Q

Jnana

A

Knowledge

27
Q

Yoga

A

Systematic approach to spiritual realization

28
Q

Asvamedha

A

Horse sacrifice only done by a king and it took 1 year

29
Q

Atman

A

Essences of “self”

30
Q

Kali

A

Goddess of “war” the divinity in gore

31
Q

Darsan

A

“Seeing the divine”

32
Q

Krishna

A

An avatar of Vishnu (love)

33
Q

Brahman

A

“Absolute God”

34
Q

Vishnu

A

Preserver of the universe and upholds dharma