Hernia Flashcards
what are the two categories of irreducible hernia
Obstructed»_space; Strangulated
Incarcerated
what is strangulation of a hernia
compromise of the blood supply of the contents
what are the stages of strangulation
1 - venous system is occluded
2 - arterial supply is occluded
3 - area becomes gangrene
who gets paraumbilical hernias
obese
where does a femoral hernia come through
the femoral canal
what are the boundaries of the femoral canal
Anterior – Inguinal Ligament
Medial – Lacunar Ligament
Lateral – Femoral Vein
Posterior – Pectinate Ligament
what is a common presentation of femoral hernia
thin elderly female with small bowel obstruction
no previous surgery
direct inguinal hernia is well controlled by digital pressure over the internal ring - true or false
false
is poorly controlled
indirect is well controlled