Henle Latin Flashcards
terra, terrae
earth, land
porta, portae
gate
Maria, Mariae
Mary
nauta, nautae
sailor
victoria, victoriae
victory
silva, silvae
forest
gloria, gloriae
fame, glory
orat
he/she/it prays
orant
they pray
videt
he/she/it sees
vident
they see
non
not
laudat
he/she/it praises
laudant
they praise
provincia, ae
province
servus, servi
slave, servant
filius, fili
son
Deus, Dei
God
amicus, amici
friend
Christus, Christi
Christ
Christianus, Christiani
Christian
et
and
bellum, belli
war
caelum, caeli
sky, heaven
regnum, regni
kingdom, royal power
praemium, praemii
reward
periculu, periculi
danger
imperium, imperii
command, power, empire
dedit
he/she/it gave
dederunt
they gaev
gladius, i
sword
sed
but
oppidum, i
town
Gallia, ae
Gaul
Gallus, i
a Gaul
Romanus, i
a Roman
Roma, ae
Rome
propter
on account of
cum
with
post
after, behind
in
in, on
sum
I am
sumus
we are
es
you (sing.) are
est
he/she/it is
estis
you (plu.) are
sunt
they are
quod
because
itaque
therefore, and so
incolunt
they inhibit
videtis
you (plu.) see
vicerunt
they conquered
Servus, servi
Slave, servant
filius, flii
song
Deus, Dei
God
amicus, amici
friend
Christus, Christi
Christ
Christianus, Christiani
Christian
et
and
bellum, belli
war
caelum, caeli
sky, heaven
regnum, regni
kingdom, royal power
praemiu, praemii
reward
periculu, periculii
danger
imperium, imperii
command, power, empire
dedit
he/she/it gave
dederunt
they gave
gladius, i
sword
sed
but
oppidum, i
town
Gallia, ae
Gaul
Romanus, i
a Roman
Gallus, i
a Gaul
Roma, ae
Rome
propter
on account of
cum
with
post
after, behind
in
in, on
sum
I am
sumus
we are
es
you (sing.) are
estis
you (plu.) are
est
he/she/it is
sunt
they are
quod
because
itaque
therefore, and so
incolunt
they inhabit
videtis
you (plu.) see
vicerunt
they conquered
Latin Cases
Nominative
Genitive
Dative
Accusative
Ablative
Vocative
How do you find the stem?
By dropping the ending of the genitive singular.
5 Declensions
ae
i
is
us
ei
First Declension
A
ae
ae
am
a
ae
arum
is
as
is
2nd Declension
us
i
o
um
o
i
orum
is
os
is
3rd Declension
um
i
o
um
o
a
orum
is
a
is
3rd Declension Masc. & Fem.
varius
is
i
em
e
es
um
ibus
es
ibus
4th declension
us
us
ui
um
u
us
uum
ibus
us
ibus
3rd Declension Neuter
varius
is
i
varius
e
a
um
ibus
a
ibus
5th Declension
es
ei
ei
em
e
es
erum
ebus
es
ebus
lex, legis
law
rex, regis
king