Health breakdown through lifespan Flashcards

1
Q

In epidemiology, which of the following refers to an outbreak of a disease within a particular location?

a.
Prevelence

b.
Epidemic

c.
Endemic

d.
Pandemic

A

b. epidemic

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2
Q

A stated subjective experience by a patient is referred to as

a.
sign

b.
complication

c.
prognosis

d.
symptom

A

b.
symptom

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3
Q

vaccination against which of the following is believed to contribute to reducing the risk of developing cancer of the liver?

a.
Hepatitis B

b.
Haemophilus influenza

c.
Hepatitis C

d.
Human papillomavirus (HPV)

A

b. Hepatitis B

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4
Q

In epidemiology, morbidity is

a.
number of people that have died from the illness

b.
the number of new cases in a given year

c.
cause of the illness

d.
number of people with the illness

A

a.
number of people with the illness

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5
Q

Which of the following is considered to be a sign?

a.
Nausea

b.
Headache

c.
Swelling

d.
Fatigue

A

d.
Swelling

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6
Q

Aetiology is the

a.
cause of a disease

b.
development of the disease

c.
course of a disease

d.
outcome of the disease

A

d. cause of a disease

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7
Q

Which of the following is considered to be a symptom?

a.
Purulent discharge

b.
Blood pressure

c.
Rash

d.
Headache

A

d. Headache

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8
Q

Severe clinical features and a short course is the definition for

a.
an acute disease

b.
a syndrome

c.
pathogenesis

d.
a chronic disease

A

a. an acute disease

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9
Q

Which of the following disease classifications would autoimmune diseases belong to?

a.
Nutritional

b.
Infectious

c.
Psychogenic

d.
Immunological

A

b. Immunological

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10
Q

Which of the following microorganisms has links to causing cervical cancer?

a.
Human papillomavirus (HPV)

b.
Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)

c.
Helicobacter pylori

d.
Hepatitis B

A

b. Human papillomavirus (HPV)

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11
Q

An objectively identifiable feature of a disease is the definition for

a.
a symptom

b.
complication

c.
pathogenesis

d.
a sign

A

c. a sign

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12
Q

A sudden increase in severity in the signs and symptoms of a disease is

a.
remission

b.
exacerbation

c.
convalescence

d.
prognosis

A

b. exacerbation

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13
Q

The probably outcome of a disease is

A

c. prognosis

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14
Q

The development of a disease and the chain of events that lead to the diseased state is the definition for

a.
aetiology

b.
symptoms

c.
pathogenesis

d.
convelescence

A

b. pathogenesis

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15
Q

Being infected with the Hepatitis B virus will increase the risk of developing which cancer?

a.
Lung

b.
Cervical

c.
Stomach

d.
Liver

A

c. Liver

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16
Q

In epidemiology, the number of new disease cases in a given year refers to

a.
morbidity

b.
incidence

c.
aetiology

d.
mortality

A

b. incidence

17
Q

Which of the following is considered to be a metabolic disease?

a.
Anxiety

b.
Diabetes

c.
Osteoarthritis

d.
Cleft palate

A

d. Diabetes

18
Q

Which disease classification is a pressure ulcer?

a.Idiopathic

b.
Metabolic

c.
Iatrogenic

d.
Nutritional

A

a. Iatrogenic

19
Q

Which of the following microorganisms is believed to have links to stomach cancer?

a.
Helicobacter pylori

b.
Human papillomavirus (HPV)

c.
Hepatitis C

d.
Chicken pox

A

b. Helicobacter pylori