HDL Flashcards

1
Q

What is the major lipoprotein of HDL that is also known as transporter of lipids?

A

Alpha-lipoprotein

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2
Q

HDL is considered as a good or bad cholesterol?

A

GOOD

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3
Q

What is the required fasting hour for HDL determination?

A

12 hours

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4
Q

What is the purpose of HDL determination?

A

To remove excess tissue

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5
Q

Enumerate the separation method for HDL Determination

A
  1. In one test tube, add: 500uL (0.5ml) of sample (SERUM), and 50uL (0.05ml) of HDL precipitating agent.
  2. Vortex to properly mix
  3. Stand for 5 minutes at ROOM TEMPERATURE (22C)
  4. Centrifuge for 10 minutes using 3400 RPM
  5. Aspirate the SUPERNATANT
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6
Q

What is the purpose of of HDL precipitating agent in HDL separation method?

A

For specificity of HDL and avoid interference.

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7
Q

What is the purpose of Vortex for the HDL separation method?

A

To properly mix the reagent

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8
Q

Why is it important to avoid disturbing the sediment while aspirating the supernatant?

A

if disturbed, result will FALSELY INCREASE

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9
Q

In adding supernatant and HDL standard to tubes for standard and sample, what is the amount of volume that you need to add?

A

25uL = 0.025 mL

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10
Q

What is the HDL standard? with unit

A

50mg/dL

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11
Q

At what wavelength of HDL can be read at?

A

500 nm

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12
Q

What is the formula for the HDL determination?

A

AHDL / AS x 55 (50 if not converted with dilution factor)

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13
Q

What is the dilution factor for HDL?

A

1.1

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