Haematology Flashcards

1
Q

What Ig is warm AIHA almost always due to?

A

IgG

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2
Q

Which Ig is cold AIHA (cold agglutinin) disease usually due to?

A

IgM

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3
Q

How do the antibodies in warm AIHA destroy red cells?

A

By binding to Fc receptor on phagocytes. Occurs most effectively in the spleen.

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4
Q

What is the first line agent in treating warm AIHA?

A

Glucocorticoids

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5
Q

What are the usual second line agents in treating warm AIHA?

A

Splenectomy or Rituxumab (also Danazol and cytotoxic agents)

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