H. History Study Guide ch.19 Flashcards

1
Q

How many Americans were killed in the Spanish American War? What killed more of them that combat?

A

2,446 Americans, disease killed more of them then combat

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2
Q

Who were the rough riders? Who was their leader?

A

Men recruited by T.R who could ride horses and shoot rifles (Many were cowboys)
Their leader was Theodore Roosevelt

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3
Q

What is “yellow journalism” and how it contributed to the start of the war

A

They were exaggerated news reports that sere sensationalized and poorly researched.
The citizens pressured McKinley to go to war.

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4
Q

Which two men were known for their participation in “yellow journalism”

A

Joseph Pulitzer & William Randolph Hearst

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5
Q

Explain the idea of Manifest Destiny in regards to the U.S.

A

Promoted the idea that the nation had a sacred obligation to expand and grow its territory.

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6
Q

Communist dictator who eventually took over Cuba

A

Fidel Castro

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7
Q

What did the Roosevelt Corollary add to the Monroe Doctrine

A

Gave the U.S. the right to be a “police power” in the western Hemisphere

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8
Q

Define Diplomacy

A

Work of maintaining good relations between the governments of different countries

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9
Q

What is the difference between “Big Stick”, Dollar and Moral diplomacy, Which president used each?

A

Theodore Roosevelt: “Big Stick”, relied on American military to persuade foreign countries to act properly

William Howard Taft: Dollar Diplomacy, used money to help foreign nations, if they do not listen the U,S. will with draw

Woodrow Wilson: Moral Diplomacy, used negotiations rather then threats and still maintains peace

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10
Q

To provide food and health care to the hungry and sick

A

Humanitarianism

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11
Q

Taking advantage of the poverty and ignorance of the native people to keep benefiting the mother country

A

Exploitation

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12
Q

Minding the country’s own business and staying out of world politics

A

Isolationism

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13
Q

What is imperialism

A

Extending a way of life on other people to gain wealth or power

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14
Q

List 2 reasons people support imperialism and 2 reasons people are against it

A

People supported imperialism because it brought wealth, fame and power to the U.S.
They also support imperialism because it gives the U.S. the chance to extend their markets into foreign nations

A reason why people are against imperialisms is because they feel kike it’s taking an unfair advantage
Also because the particular country does not have freedom

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