H Flashcards
The land that forms the farther extent of a nations settled regions
Frontier
The governments gift of land
Land grant
The owners of ranches
Ranchero
The extending nations beyond its existing a boarders
Expansion
A New York farmer that had heavenly visions had a revived to him the text of a holy book called Mormon
Joseph smith
The practice of having more than one wife at a time
Polygamy
Was a Mormon leader, reposed that naive was no longer safe. Les people to the great salt lake, then 15,000 Mormons treked to Utah
Brigham young
People who got the nickname that came to California to find gold
Forty-niners
The legal rights to use water of river, streams, or other bodies of water
Water rights
The self-appointed law enforces
Vigilante
Led a wagon train filled with merchandise from independence. Was from Missouri to Santa Fe, New Mexico. He crossed treacherous rivers. Also found away through impassable mountains
William becknell
Was a German immigrant sent to Americas first fur trading expedition in Oregon. He established the American fur company in 1808 at fort Astor, now Astoria, Oregon.
John Jacob Astor
Fur trapper dog the northwest
Mountain men
The annual meeting where trappers would trade furs for supplies
Rendezous
We’re on a mission in Oregon to serve Cayuse Indians. They weee mistreated because they didn’t understand their ways. The Cayuse became hostile towards them then in 1847 an epidemic of measles came and killed many Cayuses
Marcus and Marissa whitman
Led a group of 300 Americans into Texas. After America won against Mexico they praised him. They also honored his claim to the land. Him along with his citizens agreed to worship in the Roman Catholicism church.
Stephen austin
The one person rip
Dictatorship
An attack in which one force surrounds a city or fort
Siege
Led a small army that surprised attacked San Anna’s army killing him within 18 minutes. Then they forced him to sign a treaty to recognize Texas independence
Sam Houston
Add on
Annex
Was called the annexation for both Texas and Oregon. Polk made it so that the British would withdraw their connections with Texas. Almost getting the U. S. In war with Mexico and Europe at the same time
James k Polk
To give up
Cede
Took in command of the bear flag rebellion. Then moved to join a group under the command of Kearny
John C. Fremont
Explain the impact of California from the gold rush
The impact of the California gold rush impacted California was big because it had thousands or maybe millions of people all over the world travel to California in search of gold. It impacted California big because the news spree quickly increasing the population over two years to 14,000 to 100,000. This was bad because people were getting mad at each other the. the water rights law was placed making it so that you couldn’t cut off any field owners water supplies. The people mining got the nickname forty-miners. This worsens over the years because people didn’t stay in one place they would move when they heard of a new spot of gold. It impacted California because it wasn’t a state yet so there were no laws placed yet so vigilantes took place. Many girls stayed and worked in hotels, stores, boardinghouses, restaurants, and laundries to help support the minnors. While other women choose to mine in search of their own fortune. It also made an impact cause it made California more diverse and completely wiped native Americans.
Explain how America achieved manifest destiny
The us finally achieved manifest density through a long process of buying the Louisiana purchase, that was once France, the buying Florida after Spain cede in 1819, then agreeing on terms with Britain for the Oregon country, then Mexico cession in 1848 and the garden purchase in 1853 and lastly fighting the American Mexican war after American annexed Texas in 1845 which ended their manifest destiny for now at least.