Growth Flashcards

1
Q

How can we measure growth?

A

Measure an increase in size, length or mass.

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2
Q

Growth in living organisms involve two processes, what are they?

A

Increase in cells and an increase cell size.

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3
Q

Where does cell division in plants occur?

A

Meristems.

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4
Q

Where are the meristems located?

A

Behind the tip of the plants roots and shoots.

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5
Q

What happens at the meristems?

A

Cell division occurs and the plant grows, as well as, cell elongation.

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6
Q

As the plant stem roots begin to grow what happens to older meristem cells?

A

They differentiate into specialised or any plant cell.

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7
Q

How does growth in animals differ to growth in plants in terms of size?

A

An animal begins to stop growing in size once it reaches adulthood.

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8
Q

What human cell can meristems be likened to?

A

Stem cells.

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