Group 1 Human Muscles Flashcards

1
Q

Pectoralis major, origin

A

Sternum, clavicle, ribs 1-6

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2
Q

Pectoralis major, insertion

A

Proximal humerus

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3
Q

Pectoralis major, primary actions

A

Adducts and flexes humerus

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4
Q

Trapezius, origin

A

Occipital bone and all cervical and thoracic vertebrae

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5
Q

Trapezius, insertion

A

Scapular spine and clavicle

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6
Q

Trapezius, primary actions

A

Raises, retracts, and rotates scapula

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7
Q

Latissimus dorsi, origin

A

Lower spine and ilac crest

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8
Q

Latissimus dorsi, insertion

A

Proximal humerus

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9
Q

Latissimus dorsi, primary actions

A

Extends and adducts humerus

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10
Q

Biceps brachii, origin

A

Scapula of shoulder girdle

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11
Q

Biceps brachii, insertion

A

Proximal radius

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12
Q

Biceps brachii, primary actions

A

Flexes elbow and supinates forearm

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13
Q

Triceps brachii, origin

A

Shoulder girdle and proximal humerus

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14
Q

Triceps brachii, insertion

A

Olecranon process of ulna

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15
Q

Triceps brachii, primary actions

A

Extends elbow

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16
Q

Masseter, origin

A

Temporal bone

17
Q

Masseter, insertion

A

Mandible

18
Q

Masseter, primary actions

A

Closes jaw

19
Q

Sternocleidomastoid, origin

A

Sternum and clavicle

20
Q

Sternocleidomastoid, insertion

A

Temporal bone, mastoid process

21
Q

Sternocleidomastoid, primary actions

A

Flexes neck, laterally rotates head