Grounded and Ungrounded Conductors Flashcards

1
Q

Defined as a system or circuit conductor that is intentionally grounded.

A

Grounded Conductor

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2
Q

serves
as the grounded leg of the circuit. It completes the circuit by
connecting the ungrounded (hot) conductor to ground.

A

grounded conductor in single branch circuits

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3
Q

in circuit design, the _______ is considered to be
a current carrying conductor because it serves as a return
path back to the circuit’s power source.

A

grounded conductor

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4
Q

performs the function of a
grounded conductor for at least two ungrounded
(hot) conductors that have sources from different
voltage phases, such as on a multiwire branch circuit,
multiwire feeder, and the electrical service.

A

neutral conductor

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5
Q

It is a
grounded conductor that is shared between two or
more ungrounded conductors.

A

neutral conductor

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6
Q

frequently called a shared neutral or
common neutral.

A

neutral
conductor

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7
Q

Also called the hot wires

A

Ungrounded conductors

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8
Q

is the practice of dividing loads as
evenly as possible between the ungrounded
conductors on a multiwire circuit, feeder, or service.

A

Load Balancing

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9
Q

offers excess
electricity the most
effective and safest route
from an appliance back to
the ground by way of
an electrical panel.

A

Grounding

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10
Q

is a
backup pathway that is
generally only used if a
fault in the wiring system

A

Electrical grounding

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11
Q

It is a continuous
conductor that connects
the ground to the neutral
bus bar and the grounding
conducting bus bar in the
service equipment/main
panelboard.

A

Grounding Conductor

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12
Q

It safely carry current to
ground in the event of a
lightning strike or in cases
of damage or defect in the
circuiting, appliances,
devices, or equipment, It
also provide safety feature to the wiring system

A

Grounding Conductor uses

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13
Q

Is the part of a building
electrical system that
provides protection against
electrical shock, lightning,
and fires.

A

SYSTEM GROUNDING

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14
Q

System grounding relates to bonding
(connecting) all building electrical
system components at the service
entrance equipment at the
______ of the ___________ or __________.

A

neutral bus, main
panelboard, switchboard

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15
Q

Refers to a grounding conductor or grounding path that connects the non-current carrying metal components of equipment

A

Equipment Grounding

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16
Q

It is accomplished by installing an additional grounding conductor or by permanently joining metal components in a circuit.

A

Bonding

17
Q

a bare conductor or a green-
colored, insulated conductor that connects (bonds) the outlet boxes,
metallic raceways, other enclosures and frames on motors,
appliances, and other electrical equipment.

A

EQUIPMENT-GROUNDING CONDUCTOR

18
Q

protects the user from
electric shock by creating a
nonconducting barrier between the
user and the electric components inside
the appliance or tool.

A

Double insulation

19
Q

________ and _________ with
double insulation are not required to
plug.
have a grounding conductor— that is,
they are allowed to have a __________.

A

Small appliances, power tools, two-prong plug.

20
Q

The primary difference between an appliance
with a three-prong plug and an appliance
with a two-prong plug is the __________.

A

appliance casing

21
Q

an appliance casing is a good conductor
(e.g., made of metal), then it must have a
_______ and __________

A

grounding conductor, three-prong plug