Grape Growing Flashcards
Spur pruning
Several canes left but trimmed to only a few inches, left with one or two nodes each
Head training/bush training
No trellis used, vine grows like bush or miniature tree
Usually spur pruned
Single Guyot
One cane from each wine trained along a wire in the same direction
Gives maximum separation between grape bunches
Double guyot
2 canes trained in opposite directions along the same wire
Cordon
Same as guyot except spur pruned- branches become as woody as the vine’s trunk
Pergola
Overhead vines trained up a tall support and allowed to spread out horizontally with fruit hanging down
Brice conversion factor
Ethanol= 5/9 of Brix value (55%)
Baumet
12 deg baume =12% alcohol
Oechsle
(Density-1) x 1000
Kmw
Measures exact sugar content of must
Cane pruning
One or two year old canes allowed to remain and trimmed to leave 6-10 nodes/buds