Grammar Words Flashcards

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1
Q

名詞

A

noun

めいし

ex:
子犬が可愛いです
The puppy is cute
飛行機が大きいです
The plane is big

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2
Q

動詞

A

verb

どうし

ex:
ご飯を食べる
To eat a meal
よく飲む
Person who drinks often

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3
Q

形容詞

A

adjective

けいようし

ex:
静かな部屋
A quite room
新しい本を買いました
I bought a new book

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4
Q

い形容詞

A

い-adjective

いけいようし

ex:
この部屋は広いです
This room is spacious
彼女は優しいです
She is kind

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5
Q

な形容詞

A

な-adjective

なけいようし

ex:
これは綺麗な花です
This is a beautiful flower
彼女は元気な人です
She is an energetic person

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6
Q

代名詞

A

pronoun

だいめいし

ex:
これはの本です
This is my book
は学生です
He is a student

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7
Q

副詞

A

adverb

ふくし

ex:
彼は速く走ります
He runs quickly
猫が静かに座っています
The cat is sitting quietly

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8
Q

接続詞

A

conjunction

せつぞくし

Words that connect clauses, sentences, or phrases, showing relationships like addition, contrast, cause and effect, or time sequence
ex:
Addition (並立, へいりつ)
彼は学生です。そして、彼女も学生です (addition)
He is a student. And she is also a student
Contrast (逆接, ぎゃくせつ)
雨が降っています。しかし、私は外に行きます (contrast)
It’s raining. However, I’m going outside
Cause and Effect (因果, いんが)
疲れています。だから、早く寝ます
I’m tired. Therefore, I’ll sleep early
Time Sequence (時間順, じかんじゅん)
朝ごはんを食べました。それから、学校に行きました

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