Gram + Project Wednesday Quiz Flashcards

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1
Q

What does the Blood agar plate test for?

A

For hemolysin production

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2
Q

What color is the blood agar plate before inoculating?

A

Red

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3
Q

What does the blood agar plate contain to give it its color?

A

5% sheep’s blood

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4
Q

What tools did we use to inoculate the blood agar plate? what technique?

A

Cotton swab
Zag plating technique

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5
Q

What is the indication of a positive result for the blood agar plate?
What does this indicate?
What is the pattern of growth called?

A

Red color disappears under colonies
Indicates that hemolysin production occurred
Beta pattern = clearance zones

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6
Q

What is the indication of a negative result for the blood agar plate?
What does this indicate?
What is the pattern of growth called?

A

No color change (growth remains red)
Indicates no hemolysin was produced
Gamma pattern = no clearance zone

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7
Q

What does the trehalose stab test for?

A

For trehalose fermentation

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8
Q

What is trehalose?

A

Odd plant carbohydrate

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9
Q

What tools did we use in the trehalose experiment?
What was the type of solid media?

A

Needle
stab

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10
Q

What was the color of the trehalose stab?
What gave it this color?

A

Red
Phenol red which is a pH indicator

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11
Q

What gave a pos/neg result for the trehalose stab?
What did this mean for the pH?

A

Pos: yellow color change = decrease in pH
Neg: color remains red = neutral

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12
Q

What did the sodium chloride broth test for?

A

Growth in high salinity media

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13
Q

What was the percent of sodium chloride in the broth?

A

6.5 %

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14
Q

What was the color of the sodium chloride broth?
What gave it this color?

A

Purple
Bromocresol purple = pH indicator

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15
Q

What tools did we use for the sodium chloride broth?

A

Loop

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16
Q

What did a pos/neg result look like and indicate for the sodium chloride broth?

A

Pos: yellow color change = decrease in pH/ growth was present
Neg: remains purple = neutral/ no growth