Government/ Social Structure Flashcards

0
Q

Consul

A

Two men–executives–elected early

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1
Q

Cursus honorum

A

Course of honors–steps you take to make it to the highest jobs (from bottom to top quaestor, praetor, consul)

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2
Q

Praetor

A

Judges (8 elected early)

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3
Q

Quaestor

A

Treasurers

20 elected early

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4
Q

Aedile

A

In charge of roads and public games (4 elected early)

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5
Q

Censor

A

2 elected every 5 years for 18 months–in charge of taking the census and public morals

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6
Q

Dictator

A

Had absolute power in times of emergency; normally ruled 6 months maximum

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7
Q

Magister equitum

A

Master of the horse/calvary–assistant to dictator

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8
Q

Senator

A

Must be a praetor to enter–for life

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9
Q

Tribune

A

10 elected yearly–only plebeians can run–can veto the senate

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10
Q

Patricians/Optimates

A

Highest class

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11
Q

Equites

A

Buisness class

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12
Q

Plebians/ populares

A

Lower class

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13
Q

Patron

A

Patron

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14
Q

Cliens

A

Client

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15
Q

Salutatio

A

Visit of client to patron’s house

16
Q

Sportula

A

Cold food basket given to client when he is recieved by patron in his atrium

17
Q

Deductio

A

Patron leads client to forum

18
Q

Paterfamilias

A

Head of family (includes wife, children, slaves, and property)

19
Q

Patria potestas

A

Power (of life and death in early times) pf paterfamilias over family