GitHub Interface and Features

Question 1

Q: What is a GitHub repository?

Answer 1

A: A storage space on GitHub where project files and their version history are kept.

Question 2

Q: How do you create a new repository on GitHub?

Answer 2

A: Click the New button on the repositories page, fill in the details, and click Create Repository.

Question 3

Q: What is a README file?

Answer 3

A: A markdown file (README.md) that provides an introduction or documentation for your project.

Question 4

Q: How do you clone a GitHub repository?

Answer 4

A: Use the URL from the repository’s Code button and run git clone <repository-URL>.</repository-URL>

Question 5

Q: What is a fork in GitHub?

Answer 5

A: A fork is a copy of another user’s repository that you can modify independently.

Question 6

Q: How do you fork a repository?

Answer 6

A: Click the Fork button at the top-right corner of the repository page.

Question 7

Q: What is a pull request?

Answer 7

A: A request to merge changes from one branch or fork into another branch of a repository.

Question 8

Q: How do you create a pull request?

Answer 8

A: Navigate to the repository, click Pull Requests, then New Pull Request, and follow the prompts.

Question 9

Q: What is a GitHub issue?

Answer 9

A: An issue is a way to track tasks, bugs, or feature requests within a repository.

Question 10

Q: How do you create a GitHub issue?

Answer 10

A: Go to the Issues tab and click New Issue, then fill out the details and submit.

Question 11

Q: What is a GitHub action?

Answer 11

A: A feature for automating workflows like CI/CD using YAML configuration files.

Question 12

Q: How do you enable GitHub Actions in a repository?

Answer 12

A: Go to the Actions tab, choose a workflow template, and commit the .github/workflows file.

Question 13

Q: What is a GitHub milestone?

Answer 13

A: A way to group issues and pull requests related to a specific goal or deadline.

Question 14

Q: How do you add a milestone to an issue?

Answer 14

A: Open the issue, click the Milestone dropdown, and select or create a milestone.

Question 15

Q: What are GitHub labels?

Answer 15

A: Tags that help categorize issues and pull requests, such as bug, enhancement, or help wanted.

Question 16

Q: How do you apply a label to an issue or pull request?

Answer 16

A: Open the issue or pull request, click Labels, and select the desired label.

Question 17

Q: What is a GitHub project board?

Answer 17

A: A Kanban-style board for tracking issues, pull requests, and notes.

Question 18

Q: How do you create a GitHub project board?

Answer 18

A: Go to the Projects tab, click New Project, and choose a template or start from scratch.

Question 19

Q: What is GitHub Pages?

Answer 19

A: A feature for hosting static websites directly from a repository.

Question 20

Q: How do you enable GitHub Pages?

Answer 20

A: Go to the repository’s Settings, scroll to Pages, and select a branch as the source.

Question 21

Q: What is a GitHub wiki?

Answer 21

A: A repository-integrated documentation space for hosting structured content.

Question 22

Q: How do you enable or edit a GitHub wiki?

Answer 22

A: Go to the Wiki tab in the repository and start creating or editing pages.

Question 23

Q: What is a GitHub discussion?

Answer 23

A: A space for open-ended conversations about a project, similar to a forum.

Question 24

Q: What is a GitHub release?

Answer 24

A: A versioned snapshot of your project, often including compiled binaries or changelogs.

Question 25

Q: What is a GitHub template repository?

Answer 25

A: A repository configured as a reusable starting point for new projects.