germany facts dates etc Flashcards
what year ss made and who led by
1925 led by Himmler
size of gestapo and informers
32000? and up to 200,000
when reich church formed
1933
how many german newspaper did nazis control in 1944
over 80%
when were berlin olympics
1936
reich chamber of culture controlled what
art and culture
so films, books etc
all film scripts approved by goebbels himself
how many religious leaders sent to camps
400 catholic priests arrested and sent to dachau
800 protestant pastors
successful opposition
von galen 1941 made hitler stop euthanasia of mentally disabled
rosenstrasse protest
how many edelweiss pirates by 1939
2000
punishment of edelweiss pirates
1942 700 arrested
1944 12 publicly hanged to send a message
july plot punishment 1944
stauffenberg and more than 5000 others executed including many ppl in army
how much money did law for the encouragement of marriage give married couples
1000 marks
for every child had, how much many could couple keep form loan
250 marks
so if 4 kids had, no money needed to pay back
birth rate increase
15 per 1000 in 1932 - 19 per 1000 in 1938
female employment rise despite nazi ban on women having professional jobs
1933 to 1939 rose by over 2 million
amount of children in hitler youth by 1939
90%, so 10% resisted nazis, for example edelweiss pirates and swing youth
how much unemployment fell by according to nazis
5 mil in 1933 to 0.3 mil in 1939
how much weekly wage rose by
around 25% between 1932 and 1939
how many gypsies killed by end of war
85%. 25% of whole european roma population
1933 law for prevention of hereditary diseased offspring how many sterilised
over 300000 disabled people
1939 how many mental an physically disabled people killed by euthanasia
100000 ppl secretly killed between 1939 and 1941
date of nuremberg laws
1935 marriage and sexual relations aryans and non aryans
length of autobahns
7000km
when youth membership became compulsory for all children aged 10
1936
when kristallnacht
november 1938
how many ghettos built
over 1000 in poland and soviet union
how many Jews killed after Wannsee conference
out of all Jews killed, 60% were killed after 1942, after Wannsee conference
when were dawes and young plans
1924, 1929
Successful resistance in extermination camps
Extermination camp in 1943, Jewish prisoners killed 11 SS guards, led by Alexander Pechersky. 240 of the Jews who escaped died, however, 60 escaped and survived the war.
when wall street crash
1929
young plan
Reduction of the total reparations bill from £6.6 billion to £2 billion.
gov can lower taxes on citizens. boosted german industry. extended the time that Germany had to repay their reparation debts.
dawes plan
temporary reduction of reparations to 50 million pounds a year.
france left ruhr
reparations more manageable
stresemanns foreign policies - league of nations
In 1926, the League of Nations accepted Germany as a permanent member.
locarno pact
germany accept western borders
reduced possibility of future wars
improved reputation of weimar republic
kellogg briand pact 1928
war should never be used as a means for resolving disputes between countries
when was mussolinis putsch
1922
t of v terms
lost 13% land
army reduced to 100000
reparations 6.6 billion marks
