Geometry Terms - chapter 11 Flashcards
center of a sphere
the point inside a sphere that is the same distance from every point on the sphere
cone
a three-dimensional figure with a circular base and a curved lateral surface that connects the base to a point called the vertex
cross section
the intersection of a three-dimensional figure and a plane
cube
a prism with six square faces
cylinder
a three-dimensional figure with two parallel congruent circular bases and a curved lateral surface that connects the bases
edge of a three-dimensional figure
a segment that is the intersection of two faces of the figure
face of a polyhedron
a flat surface of the polyhedron
great circle
a circle on a sphere that divides the sphere into two hemispheres
hemisphere
half of a sphere
net
a diagram of the faces of a three-dimensional figure, arranged in such a way that the diagram can be folded to form the three-dimensional figure
prism
a polyhedron formed by two parallel congruent polygonal bases, connected by lateral faces that are parallelograms
pyramid
a polyhedron formed by a polygonal base and triangular lateral faces that meet at a common vertex
radius of a sphere
a segment whose endpoints are the center of a sphere and any point on the sphere
sphere
the set of points in space that are a fixed distance from a given point called the center
vertex of a three-dimensional figure
the point that is the intersection of three or more faces of the figure