geometry and measures Flashcards
how do you find the sum of interior angles in a polygon?
(n-2) x 180º
what is a regular polygon?
all its interior angles are equal and all its sides are the same length
how do we find one interior angle of a regular polygon?
interior angle of a regular polygon = sum of interior angles ➗ number of sides
how do we work out one exterior angle?
at each vertex there is an exterior angle and an interior angle that join to form 180°
what do exterior angles add up to?
360°
how do we work out one exterior angle:
E = 360° ➗ number of sides
SQUARE
no. of sides = 4
1 interior angle = 90°
total interior angles: 360°
1 exterior angle = 90°
PENTAGON
no. of sides = 5
1 interior angle = 108°
total interior angles = 540°
1 exterior angle = 72°
HEXAGON
no. of sides = 6
1 interior angle = 120°
total interior angles = 720°
1 exterior angle = 60°
OCTAGON
no. of sides = 8
1 interior angle = 135°
total interior angles = 1080°
1 exterior angle = 45°
NONAGON
no. of sides = 9
1 interior angle = 140°
total interior angles = 1260°
1 exterior angle = 40°
DECAGON
no. of sides = 10
1 interior angle = 144°
total interior angles = 1440°
1 exterior angle = 36°