Geometry Flashcards

1
Q

If one of the sides of an inscribed triangle is the diameter of the circle, what is FAX about the triangle?

A

It’s a right triangle (no printer xP)

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2
Q

Pythagorean theorem

A

For a right triangle, a^2 + b^2 = c^2

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3
Q

What is the sum of the interior angles of a polygon?

A

(n-2)*180. Aka anything with four sides will always be 180. This is because the sum of the angles of a triangle is 180, and when you cut up a polygon into triangles you get n -2, where n is the number of sides

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4
Q

Area of a trapezoid

A

(big base + small base) ( height) / 2

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5
Q

Area of a parallelogram

A

bh

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6
Q

What are the two special right triangles and why are they special?

A

-30:60:90: this is an equilateral triangle split into two (lengths are x, x sqrt (3), 2x)
-45:45:90 (isoceles right triangle, exactly half of a square. Memorize that x, x, x sqrt (2) )
You only need the length of one side to determine the length of the other two sides

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7
Q

Rules for “possible” triangles

A

The sum of any two sides MUST be greater than the third side

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8
Q

The exterior angle of a triangle is equal to teh sum of the opposite two interior angles

A

‘C = a + b

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9
Q

If a right triangle is inscribed in a circle…

A

its hypotenuse is the diamter

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