Geology; Minerals Flashcards

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1
Q

Q

What are the 4 questions asked when determining if a substance is a mineral?

A

A

1) Is it solid?
2) Is is organic?
3) Does it have a crystalline structure?
4) Is it nonliving material?

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2
Q

Q

What is Luster?

A

A

Metallic/non metallic

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3
Q

Q

What is Cleavage?

A

A

The split of a mineral along a smooth flat surface

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4
Q

Q

What is Hardness?

A

A

Ability to resist scratching.

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5
Q

Q

What is Fracture?

A

A

How a mineral breaks along a curved surface

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6
Q

Q

What is Streak?

A

A

The color of the powder left behind

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