Genome Flashcards

1
Q

What is mtDNA made up of

A

Double stranded circular molecule

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2
Q

Where is mtDNA found?

A

Matrix of the mitochondria

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3
Q

where is mitochondrial DNA orginated from

A

soley from the egg (mother)

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4
Q

Define genome

A

Total genetic material within a cell or individual

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5
Q

In eukaryotic cells where is most of the genetic material located?

A

nucleus

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6
Q

what is the genome responsible for?

A

The complete protein complement expressed by a cell or orrganism

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7
Q

Define a proteome

A

Total protein complement that can be translated by a cell or individual organism.

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8
Q

Define karyotype

A

Graphic display of the complete set of chromosomes of a particular organism.

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9
Q

Which chromosomes are homologous?

A

1-22

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10
Q

explain egg incubation temperature

A

Reptiles and birds sex can depend on the temp of eggs

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