Genetics Flashcards
What is epigenetics
Study of heritable processes that alter gene expression without changing the DNA sequence
What are the phases of the cell culce
G1 - growth, preparation for DNA synthesis
S - DNS synthesis, chromosome replication
G2 - growth, preparation for mitosis
M - mitosis and cytokinesis
What occurs in M phase?
Mitosis - cell’s chromosomes divided between 2 sister cells
Cytokineiss - cell’s cytoplasm divides and forms distict cells
What are the phasis of mitosis?
PMAT
Prophase - chromatin condensed into chromosomes
Metaphase - chromosomes align in the middle of the cell
Anaphase - chromosomes split and migrate to opposite poles of the cell
Telophase - 2 daughter nuclei form at the poles of the cell