General Viti/Vini Flashcards

1
Q

What rootstock parentage is resistant to root-knot nematode e.g. Ramsey?

A

V. Champini

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2
Q

What rootstock parentage can enhance vigour?

A

V. Rupestris

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3
Q

In high pH soils which trace element’s uptake is inhibited by the vine increasing the risk of chlorosis?

A

Iron

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4
Q

How will cultivating the soil improve soil structure?

A

Cultivation of the soil can improve the structure by aerating the soil and breaking up any compaction or pans that have formed

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5
Q

What is the most common method of propagating vines in viticulture?

A

Cutting from a shoot

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6
Q

What are 2 advantages of drip irrigation?

A

Efficient water usage

Can be used on slopes

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7
Q

In relation to chemical weed control what type of herbicide targets below the ground specifically?

A

Pre-emergence herbicides

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8
Q

What is one of the disadvantages of using organic fertilisers in the vineyard?

A

The nutrients need to be incorporated into the soil so that they can be converted into a form that is available to the vine.

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9
Q

What are the first symptoms of downy mildew infection?

A

It appears as yellow spots on the surface of the leaf

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10
Q

How is phomopsis easily detected in vines?

A

Canes are whitened and weakened.

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11
Q

What is a key indicator of powdery mildew infection on berries as they mature?

A

The berries split, exposing the pips

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12
Q

In cool climates rootstocks with Vitis riparia in the parentage are often chosen. What is the reason?

A

It restricts vigour and advances ripening.

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13
Q

What rootstocks are used to protect vines from Chlorosis?

A

Fercal

Riparia Gloire de Montpellier

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