General Practice (Uworld) Flashcards

1
Q

Necessity Justification

A
  • to avoid imminent and substantial harm
  • no reasonable legal alternative
  • harm caused was less than the harm avoided
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2
Q

When can an initial aggressor claim self

A
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3
Q

When is a defendant able to raise an intoxication defense?

A

if he/she intoxicated when the crime was committed because of

1) involuntary intoxication - didn’t know ingesting intoxicating substance

2) voluntary intoxication - only a defense to a specific intent crime (if the intoxication prevented the defendant from forming the intent)

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3
Q

When is voluntary intoxication a defense under MPC

A

When the requisite mental state is:
- purposely
- knowingly

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4
Q

Murder may be reduced to voluntary manslaughter if the defendant _______

A

acted in Imperfect Self-Defense

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5
Q

When does Imperfect Self Defense occur?

A

1) honestly but unreasonably believed that deadly force was necessary to prevent serious bodily injury or death

2) started the altercation that led to the necessary use of deadly force

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6
Q

When does depraved-heart murder occur?

A

when a person’s reckless disregard of a high risk of serious bodily harm is the actual (but for) and proximate (foreseeable) cause of another’s death

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7
Q

What is depraved heart murder?

A

reckless indifference to an obvious or high risk to human life

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8
Q

What is Felony murder?

A

intent to commit an inherently dangerous felony

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9
Q

What is murder?

A

the unlawful killing of another with malice aforethought requirement

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10
Q

What are the four types of mental states to satisfy the malice aforethought requirement (for murder)?

A

1) intent to kill
2) intent to cause serious bodily injury
3) depraved-heart murder
4) felony murder

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11
Q
A
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