General Equations and Symbols Flashcards

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1
Q

Kinetic energy

A

Symbol = Ek
Unit = j (joule)
Equation Ek=1/2mv2

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2
Q

Mass

A

M

Kg

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3
Q

Velocity

A

V
M/s
V=s/t

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4
Q

Elastic potential energy

A

Ee
J
Ee=1/2ke2

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5
Q

Spring constant

A

k
N/m
k=F/e

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6
Q

Extension

A

e

m

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7
Q

Gravitational potential energy - g.p.e

A

Ep
J
Ep=mgh

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8
Q

Change in thermal energy

A

🔼E
J
🔼E=mc🔼🚫

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9
Q

Specific heat capacity

A

c

J/kgc

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10
Q

Temperature change

A

🔼🚫

C

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11
Q

Power

A
P
W (watt)
P=E/t or P=W/t
P=VI 
P=I2R
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12
Q

Time

A

t

s

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13
Q

Efficiency

A

%
Energy out/ energy in
Power out/ power in

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14
Q

Charge flow

A

Q
C coulomb
Q=It

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15
Q

Current

A

I
A amps
I=Q/t

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16
Q

Potential difference

A

V
V volts
V=IR
V=E/Q

17
Q

Resistance

A

R
♎️ ohm
R= V/I

18
Q

Energy

A

E
J
E= Pt
E= QV

19
Q

Density

A

🅿️
Kg/m3
🅿️=m/v

20
Q

Volume

A

V

m3

21
Q

Energy for a Change of state

A

E
J
E= ml

22
Q

Latent heat

A

L
J/kg
L=E/m

23
Q

Weight

A

W
N Newton’s
W= mg

24
Q

Gravitational field strength

A

G
N/kg
g= W/m

25
Q

Work done

A

g
N/kg
g=W/Fs

26
Q

Distance moved

A

s

m

27
Q

Force

A

F
N
F=ke