Brainscape's Knowledge GenomeTM

Browse over 1 million classes created by top students, professors, publishers, and experts.


See full index

Genetika Bio > Genas Chromosomos Dalis > Flashcards

Genas Chromosomos Dalis Flashcards

You may prefer our related Brainscape-certified flashcards:
Biology 101 flashcards
1
Q

Genetika

A

Tai biologijos mokslo saka tirianti organizmų paveldimumą ir kintamuma ju destinguma organizmo raida lemiancius genetinius veiksnius

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Paveldimumas

A

Tai organizms budinga savybe perduoti kitoms kartoms savo pozymius ir vystimosi ypatybes

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Kintamumas

A

Tai organizmu savybe igyti nauju pozymiu

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Genetika Termina kas pradejo vartoti

A

1907 pradejo vartoti naudoti v beitsonas

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

G mendelis ką padare

A

Davė pradžia genetikai

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Mokslo sritys

A

Molekuline genetika
Klasikine genetika
Klinikine genetika
Organizmu genetika
Populiaciju genetika

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Veisle

A

Tai vienos rusies augalu arba gyvunu grupė turi vienodas paveldimasias savybes

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Selekcija

A

Mokslas tiriantis gyvuju organizmu paveldimuju savybiu keitimas ir tobulinima

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Dnr kas yra

A

Deoksiribo nukliovorugstys

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Dnr sudaro

A

Kromosomas kuriu skaičius priklauso nuo organzimo rusies

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Kariotipas

A

Organizmo somatinu lasteliu chromosomu visuma

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Lytinese lastelese

A

Chromosomu yra per pus maziau

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Genai tai

A

Tai dnr strukturos fragmentai kurie lemia organizmo pozymius

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Mokslininkai

A

Dz votsonas,
F.h.k krikas
Mendelis
Beitsonas

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Nukleotidai

A

Tai panasios sandaros mazos strukturos kurioms pasikartojant isligai susidaro dnr molekulee strukturos (grandine)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Nukleotida sudaro

A

Fosforo rugsties liekana
Angliavandenis (deoksiribare)
Arotines bazes

17
Q

Arotines bazes
Komplementarumo primcipas kas

A

Adenimas(A)
Timinas T
Guanimas G
Citorinas C
Toks azotiniu bazu issidestymo principas vadimas komplementarumo principu

18
Q

Homologines chromosomos

A

Porines vienodo dydzio ir formos chromosomos

19
Q

Aleliai

A

Tai gimininkj genu pora

20
Q

Dominuojantys ir recesyviniqi kaio zymimi

A

Dominuojantys Genai zymimi dydzioja raide A;B;C… ,o recesyviniai mazaja a;b;c…

21
Q

Replikacija

A

Dnr savybe gaminti savo kopija

22
Q

Galimi 3 aleliniu genu poru deriniai

A

AA dominuojantuys homozigotiniai(homozigota)

aa recesyvinis homozigota

Aa heterozigotinis

23
Q

Genotipas

A

Saveikaujanciuju genu visuma susidaranti apvaisinant

24
Q

Fenotipas

A

Tai organizmu pozymiu ir savybiu visuma kuria lemia genotipas

25
Q

P

A

Teviniai genotipai

26
Q

X

A

Kryzminimas

27
Q

G

A

Gametos (lytines lasteles)

28
Q

F1

A

Pirmoji palikuoniu karta

29
Q

Monohibridinis kryzminimas

A

Tai kryzminimas kuri atlieka tiramas vienas aleliniu genu poros paveldejimas nes analizuojant tik viena galimu požymiu pora

30
Q

Koks tinklelis

A

Peneto

31
Q

Pirmasis mendelio desnis

A

1 kartos palikuoniu vienodumo desnis

32
Q

Antrasis mendelio denis

A

Pozymiai isiskyrimo desniu

Genetika Bio (1 decks)

Brainscape helps you reach your goals faster, through stronger study habits.
© 2024 Bold Learning Solutions. Terms and Conditions