Gastroenteriter Flashcards

1
Q

Viral gastroenterit, generell behandling som inte är ab

A

Rehydrering

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2
Q

Bakteriell gastroenterit, generell behandling som inte är ab

A

Rehydrering

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3
Q

Salmonellaenterit

A

Spontanläkning

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4
Q

Salmonellaenterit, riskgrupper

A

Ciprofloxacin

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5
Q

Tyfoidfeber

A

Cefotaxim

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6
Q

Shigella

A

Ciprofloxacin (obs smittsam!)

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7
Q

Campylobacter

A

Spontanläkning

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8
Q

Campylobacter, septisk

A

Erytromycin/Azitromycin

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9
Q

Yersinia

A

Ciprofloxacin/Doxycyklin

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10
Q

Yersinia, septisk

A

Ciprofloxacin i.v.

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11
Q

EHEC

A

Spontanläkning

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12
Q

EHEC, septisk

A

Azitromycin, obs risk för ökade toxiner!

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13
Q

Turistdiarré

A

Spontanläkning

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14
Q

Matförgiftning

A

Spontanläkning

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15
Q

Kolera, till vuxna

A

Doxycyklin/Ciprofloxacin

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16
Q

Kolera, till barn

A

Azitromycin

17
Q

Clostridium difficile, mild

A

Avsätt antibiotika

18
Q

Clostridium difficile, medel

A

Metronidazol

19
Q

Clostridium difficile, svår

A

Vankomycin

20
Q

Clostridium difficile, toxisk megakolon

A

Metronidazol + Vankomycin

21
Q

Giardia lamblia

A

Metronidazol/Tinidazol

22
Q

Entamoeba histiolytica (amöba)

A

Metronidazol/Tinidazol