FX - Human Behavior Flashcards

1
Q

What is territoriality?

A

Human behavior that lays claim on a certain space as a way to define self-identity

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2
Q

What is proxemics?

A

Study of social separation that people keep while interacting and how that is related to cultural factors

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3
Q

What are the proxemics distances (from closest to furthest)?

A

Intimate, personal, social, public

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4
Q

What would be the best table configuration for a committee meeting?

A

The best table configuration for this would be a circular table and seating configuration because it fosters cooperation

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5
Q

What is a design theory?

A

It is a mental construct based on beliefs used to direct a design

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6
Q

What is gestalt theory?

A

It is a theory that people perceive their environment as a whole and add structure to what they see

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7
Q

What is grouping in regards to gestalt theory?

A

Tendency to see separate elements in a visual field as a whole

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8
Q

What is perceptual constancy in terms of gestalt theory?

A

The tendency for people to perceive a familiar thing the same way despite a change in position, lighting, etc

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9
Q

What are the visual cues in which people perceive depth and distance?

A

Linear perspective, atmospheric perspective, texture perspective, interposition, closeness of an object to the horizon line, relative size differences

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10
Q

What are the six elements of design?

A

Form, scale, color, texture, pattern, light

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11
Q

What are the colors of pigment?

A

Yellow, magenta, cyan

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12
Q

What is a hue?

A

The most basic color classification (what separates blue from yellow)

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13
Q

What is color intensity/chroma?

A

Saturation; degree of purity of a hue when compared to a neutral gray in the same scale

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14
Q

What are two other names for the color wheel?

A

Brewster or prang

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15
Q

What are the terms the munsell systems uses to define colors?

A

Hue, value, chroma

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16
Q

What is simultaneous contrast?

A

When a color seems to change when placed on different backgrounds

17
Q

What’s the design element that can be perceived through both touch and sight?

A

Texture

18
Q

What are the six principles of design?

A

Balance, harmony and unity, rhythm, emphasis and focus, contrast and variety, proportion

19
Q

What is radial balance?

A

Uniform arrangement of elements around a central point

20
Q

What’s a way that harmony could be communicated through interior design?

A

Harmony is communicated when the elements of an interior seem to belong together

21
Q

How could emphasis and focus be achieved in interior design?

A

Emphasis and focus can be achieved by placing an element in a prominent position or using special lighting

22
Q

What the difference between proportion and scale?

A

Proportion is the size relationship between objects/elements in a space.

Scale is the relative size of an object compared to something of a known size (the human body)

23
Q

What are the three ways the human body loses heat?

A

Radiation, convection, evaporation

24
Q

How much space should be between people seated along the edge of a table?

A

24” - 30”

25
Q

What is mean radiant temperature?

A

Mean radiant temperature is how much heat someone loses/gains because of radiation within a space. It’s used to determine how comfortable a temperature in a space is

26
Q

What is the primary goal for the acoustical design of an open-plan office?

A

Speech privacy

27
Q

What is simultaneous contrast?

A

When a color looks different when placed with a lighter color background and a darker color background

28
Q

Providing adjustable desks in an office is an example of what type of design?

A

Inclusive design