Fundamental Rights Flashcards

1
Q

FRs - Which part of the constitution?

A

Part III

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2
Q

FRs - Article X to Article Y

A

Article - 12 to Article - 35

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3
Q

Right to Equality - Belongs to which Articles?

A

Article - 14 to Article - 18

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4
Q

Right to Freedom - Belongs to which articles?

A

Article - 19 to Article - 22

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5
Q

Right against Exploitation - Belongs to which articles?

A

Article - 23 to Article - 24

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6
Q

Right to Religion - Belongs to which articles?

A

Article - 25 to Article - 28

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7
Q

Right to Culture and Education

A

Article - 29 to Article - 30

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8
Q

Article - 31
(1) About
(2) Existing or Non - Existing
(3) Present Status

A

(1) Article - 31: Right to Property
(2) Non - Existing: Repealed in 1978 44th CAA
(3) Article - 300 A incorporates right to property at present

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9
Q

Right to Constitutional Remedies - Belongs to which articles?

A

Article - 32 to Article - 35

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10
Q

Define Article - 12

A

Definition of State
• Govt and Parliament of India
• Govt and Legislature of all States
• All local or other authorities within territory of India or under GOI

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11
Q

Define Article - 13

A

Any law which is inconsistent or derogatory with the FRs shall be declared as unconstitutional and void till such extent of violation

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12
Q

Define Article - 14

A

Equality Before Law
• State shall not deny to any person EBL (or) Equal Protection of Laws within the territory of India

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13
Q

Define Article - 15

A

The state shall not discriminate any citizen on the grounds only of religion, race, caste, sex, place of birth, or any of them

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14
Q

Define Article - 16

A

Equal opportunities in Public Employment

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15
Q

Define Article - 17

A

Remember: RAUT
Right Against Untouchability

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16
Q

Define Article - 18

A

Remember: RAAT
Right Against Abolition of Titles
• Titles such as King, Queen, etc.
• Education (Doctorate), Military (Commander) are exempted

17
Q

Define Article - 19

A

Protection of Certain Rights such as
all citizens shall have the right
(a) To freedom of speech and expression
(b) To assemble peaceably and without arms
(c) To form associations or unions
(d) To move freely throughout the territory of India

18
Q

Define Article - 20

A

Protection in respect of conviction of offences
(1) No person shall be convicted except violated law applicable at the time of act and punishment should not be greater than the damage occurred under the law in force
(2) Shall not be punished more than once for the same offence
(3) Cannot provide witness against himself/herself

19
Q

Define Article - 21

A

Protection of Life and Personal Liberty

20
Q

Define Article - 21(A)

A

Right to Education
• State shall provide free and compulsory education for children of age 6 to 14

21
Q

Define Article - 22

A

Protection against arrest and detention in certain cases

22
Q

Define Article - 23

A

Right against human trafficking and forced labour

23
Q

Define Article - 24

A

Prohibition of employment of children in factories, etc.
• Children below age 14 shall not be employed in (To be completed)

24
Q

Define Article - 25

A

Freedom of conscience and free profession, practice and propagation of religion

25
Q

Define Article - 26

A

Freedom to manage religious affairs

26
Q

Define Article - 27

A