Functions Flashcards

1
Q

Endocrine functions of Pancreas

A

secretes insulin, facilitates the transport of glucose into cells for energy

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2
Q

Exocrine functions of Pancreas

A

creates enzymes: amylase, lipase, and protease. These enzymes exit the pancreas via the pancreatic duct, which merges with the common bile duct before reaching the
duodenum

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3
Q

Hepatocytes in Liver

A

liver cells that detox the body from substances like drugs, alcohol, and metabolic waste

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4
Q

Liver function

A

creates bile, a digestive fluid composed of bile pigments,
cholesterol, & bile salts; undergoes emulsification

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5
Q

Emulsification (liver)

A

physical process of breaking up large fat globules into smaller ones; mechanical digestion

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6
Q

Bilirubin (liver)

A

produced by hemolysis and becomes conjugated in the liver; acts as a bile pigment

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7
Q

Jaundice (liver)

A

yellowing of skin, sclera, and mucous membranes due to buildup of bilirubin

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