Functional Groups Flashcards
1
Q
Alkane
A
CH3-CH3 (none)
2
Q
Alkene
A
CH2=CH2 (C=C)
3
Q
Arene
A
Hexagon with circle
4
Q
Alkylbenzene
A
R-hexagon with circle
5
Q
Alcohol
A
R-OH
6
Q
Phenol
A
hexagon with circle-OH
7
Q
Aldehyde
A
R-CH=O
8
Q
Ketone
A
R-CR’=O
9
Q
Halogen derivative
A
RX
10
Q
Halogenoarene
A
Hexagon with circle-X
11
Q
Carboxylic acid
A
COOH (O=C-OH)
12
Q
Acyl chloride
A
COX (O=C-Cl)
Replace OH in carboxylic acid to X
13
Q
Ester
A
O=C-OR’
Replace OH in carboxylic acid with OR’
14
Q
Amide
A
O=C-NH2
OH of carboxylic acid replace with NH2
15
Q
Amine
A
R-NH2
