Frozen SHouder

Question 1

What is Frozen Shoulder

Answer 1

Inflammation and thickening of the shoulder joint capsule, leading to restricted movement.

Question 2

What is the typical age of onset

Answer 2

40-60: The condition and the age are heavily linked

Question 3

Risk Factors For The Development of Frozen Shoulder

Answer 3

Age
Gender
Diabetes
Thyroid Conditions
CVD
Parkinsons

Question 4

What are the typical phases of frozen shoulder

Answer 4

There are Three Phases:
- Freezing Phase: Increased Pain and Stiffness
- Frozen Phase: Pain may reduce but stiffness persists
- Thawing Phase: Gradual Improvement in shoulder
movement

Question 5

Which shoulder structure is primarily affected in frozen shoulder?

Answer 5

The glenohumeral joint capsule.

Question 6

What is a common clinical feature used to diagnose frozen shoulder?

Answer 6

Significant restriction in both active and passive range of motion, especially external rotation.

Question 7

What is the first-line treatment approach for frozen shoulder?

Answer 7

Conservative management, including physical therapy, pain management with nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), and corticosteroid injections.

Question 8

What physical therapy techniques are commonly used for frozen shoulder?

Answer 8

Gentle stretching exercises, range-of-motion exercises, and manual therapy.

Question 9

How Long Does Frozen Shoulder Last:

Answer 9

It takes 2-3 years to fully resolve

Question 10

is frozen shoulder idiopathic

Answer 10

yes - but can be triggered by underlying conditions like diabetes, or trauma

Question 11

Differential Diagnosis For Stiffness

Answer 11

1. Osteoarthritis
2. Avascular Necrosis
3. Locked Posterior Dislocation
4. Osteosarcoma

X rays help rule these more serious conditions out