Freedom Struggle Flashcards

1
Q

Where was first session of INC held and who presided it?

A

Held in gokuldas tejpal sanskrit college, Bombay, headed by WC bannerjee - attended by 72 delegates

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2
Q

INC was formed during which governor general?

A

Lord dufferin

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3
Q

Who used the word unbritish in to criticize english colonial rule in india?

A

Dadabhai naoroji - book “POVERTY AND UNBRITISH RULE IN INDIA” 1901 - brought attention to the draining of india’s wealth

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4
Q

Drain of wealth theory is attributed to ?

A

Dadabhai naoroji, 1867

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5
Q

“New lamps for old” series of articles was written by ?

A

Aurobindo ghosh

Here he gave a systematic critiqueof the moderate politics of the indian national congress

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6
Q

Which resolutions were taken up at 1906 congress session headed by_____?

A
  1. National education
  2. Swadeshi
  3. Boycott
  4. Self govt

Headed by dadabhai naoroji

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7
Q

Indian parliamentary committee in 1893 was formed by?

A

William weddenburn and WS Caine to agitate for indian political reforms in the Houe of Commons

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8
Q

National social conference was formed for?

A

To address social reforms which were not taken up in congress sessions, therefore a separate body was formed for it. By MG ranade and raghunath rao in 1887

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9
Q

Dadabhai naoroji strongly supported social reforms via congress. Yes or no

A

No. He wanted the congress to remian confined to political activities

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10
Q

Which of these 3 criticised economic policies of british in india
1. Dadabhai naoroji
2. G subramania iyer
3. RC dutt

A

Dadabhai naoroji - drain of wealth theory in his book poverty and unbritish rule in india
Subramania iyer - founder of the hindu
RC dutt - the economic history of india

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11
Q

Name an indian leader who was pioneer of labour movement in colonial era?

A

Narayan meghaji lakhande

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12
Q

Indian factories act 1881 came during which GG?
What were its major provisions

A

Lord ripon
Prohibition of child labour under age of 7
Fixing of working hours for children, holidays for children
Fencing of hazardous machinery

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13
Q

British indian association was headed by and formed during ?

A

Radhakant deb was its president throughout his life
Debendranath tagore was secretary
Formed in 1851

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14
Q

Who was the founder of indian associaion?

A

Surendranath bannerjee and Anand Mohan Bose in 1876
It was the first declared nationalist movement

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15
Q

Why did the congress ministries resign in 1939?

A

Because firstly, british declared indian support in war without consulting.
Then congress made an offer to agree to go to war if they are given constituent assembly after war and some form of responsible govt immediately - linlithgow rejected this offer and CONGRESS MINISTRIES RESIGNED

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16
Q

Houe of india houe organization and the sociologist journal ?

A

Shyamji krishnavarma

17
Q

Indian home rule society in london was formed by?

A

Shyamji krishna varma, to raise awareness among students for self rule in india

18
Q

Who was the viceroy during passing of rowlatt act?

A

Lord chelmsford

19
Q

Who were members of cabinet commission 1946?

A

Penthick lawrence
AV alendander
Stafford Cripps

20
Q

Free indian legion was formed by?

A

Subhash chandra bose. Aka azad hind fauj

21
Q

Welby commission?

A

Royal commission on indian expenditure - formed as a result of dadabhai naoroji’s drain of wealth theory ans his book poverty and british rule in india
Formed in 1895
Dadabhai naoroji was part of it
GK gokhale provided evidence of drain of wealth to this commission
Sir william weddenburg was also a part of it (he formed the indian parliamentary committee in 1893 along with WS Caine)

22
Q

Which freedom struggle leader rejected british knighthood and also refused a position in counciil of ssecretary of state for india?

A

GK gokhale

23
Q

Which PM sent the cripps mission?

A

Winston churchill

24
Q

What was to be the composition of constituent assembly proposed in cripps mission?

A

Partly elected by provincial assembly via proportional reporesentation
Partly nominated by princes

25
Q

Pmaphlet “the way out” was written by whom, when and proposed what?

A

By c rajagopalachari, after quit india movement, to break the constitutional deadlock bw INC and ML regarding separate state