Fortified Wines Flashcards
What is a fortified wine?
A wine that contains added neutral brandy to raise the wine’s alcohol content
Whats the alcohol range in fortified wine?
15-20%
Name the 3 towns in Spain that form the Sherry triangle.
Jerez de la Frontera, Puerto de Santa Maria, and Sanlucar de Barrameda.
What 2 grapes make Sherry?
Palomino and Pedro Ximenez
Name the 5 types of Sherry.
Manzanilla, Fino, Amontillado, Oloroso, and Cream
Which wine did George Washington serve at the signing of the Declaration of Independence?
Madeira
What’s a bodega?
An above ground structure used to store wine
What % of Sherry is lost to evaporation each year?
At least 3%
What’s the Solera Method?
Fractional blending or the continuous blending of several vintages to maintain the house style
Sherry usually is aged in what type of oak?
American
Where does true Port come from?
The Douro region in N Portugal
When is the neutral brandy added to Port wine?
During fermintation
Name the 2 main categories of Port.
Cask-aged and bottle-aged
What kind of ports are LBV, Vintage Character, Quinta, and Vintage?
Bottle aged
What kind of Ports are ruby, tawny, and colheita?
Cask aged