Forces Flashcards

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1
Q

Force equation

A

M= W over G

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2
Q

Mass definiton

A

how much of you there is in kg

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3
Q

Weight definiton

A

it is a force- it changes depending wherr you are in the universe ( Earth- you have weight becasue of Gravtiy, Moon- less wieght becasue of less gravity)

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4
Q

What causes objects to to remain staitonary

A

equal forces, e.g box on table remains stationary as upthrust is = to weight

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5
Q

What causes objects to move at a steady speed

A

Equal forces on moving object, e.g car travels at constant speed becasue the thrust= to the friction.

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6
Q

What causes objects to speed up

A

Unbalanced forces, e.g kick a football- the thrust is bigger than friction

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7
Q

What causes objects to stop moving

A

unbalanced forces, e.g falling book hits the floor- upthrust bigger than wright

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8
Q

what causes objects to change direction

A

unbalanced forces, e.g cricket ball hit by bat

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9
Q

what causes objects to change shape

A

unbalanced forces, e.g sqush a sponge with hand

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10
Q

what causes objects to turn or twist

A

unbalanced forces, e.g twist of a bottle top

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11
Q

What is the resultant force

A

difference between two opposing forces

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12
Q

how to find resultant force

A

minus bigger force by smaller force

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13
Q

How is friction caused

A

by objects rubbing agiasnt eachother

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14
Q

What do you call two solids rubbing agiasnt eachother

A

friction

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15
Q

what do you call an liquid and a solid rubbing aginst eachother

A

water resistance

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16
Q

what do you call an object and air rubbing against eachother

A

air reisitance/drag

17
Q

how is friction useful

A

Car brakes, parachutes and walking

18
Q

How is friction not useful

A

slowing down an F1 car, stopping bije free wheeling

19
Q

What must you show in force diagrams

A

direction and size of force

20
Q

how do you show the direction and size of force in force diagrams

A

by ultering size of arrow, and showing which way the arrow face points.