Forces Flashcards
define elastic deformation
Where extended object returns to its original shape
define inelastic deformation
Where an object which has been stretched remains in its new shape and doesn’t return to its original shape
What is hook law?
F = Kx
Define elastic limit
We’re too much force has been applied to an elastic object and it doesn’t stretch anymore – sometimes can become inelastically deformed
if an object has a low spring constant is it more or less elastic?
More
what is the equation linking elastic potential energy spring constant and extension?
elastic potential energy = 1/2 x spring constant x extension2
define moment
The rotational, or turning effect of a force
What is the equation for moment?
moment = force x distance
What are two common examples of moments?
a spanner rotating around a bolt and a seesaw rotating around its pivot