Forces Flashcards

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1
Q

define elastic deformation

A

Where extended object returns to its original shape

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2
Q

define inelastic deformation

A

Where an object which has been stretched remains in its new shape and doesn’t return to its original shape

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3
Q

What is hook law?

A

F = Kx

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4
Q

Define elastic limit

A

We’re too much force has been applied to an elastic object and it doesn’t stretch anymore – sometimes can become inelastically deformed

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5
Q

if an object has a low spring constant is it more or less elastic?

A

More

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6
Q

what is the equation linking elastic potential energy spring constant and extension?

A

elastic potential energy = 1/2 x spring constant x extension2

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7
Q

define moment

A

The rotational, or turning effect of a force

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8
Q

What is the equation for moment?

A

moment = force x distance

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9
Q

What are two common examples of moments?

A

a spanner rotating around a bolt and a seesaw rotating around its pivot

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