food provence Flashcards

1
Q

What is food provenance?

A

Food provenance refers to where food is grown and how animals are raised.

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2
Q

What are the benefits of food provenance?

A

Food provenance helps consumers choose specific products, eat a more seasonal diet, engage with producers, and increase food security.

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3
Q

How does food provenance protect the environment?

A

Food provenance can help protect the environment by identifying the origin of produce and promoting sustainable practices.

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4
Q

What knowledge does food provenance increase?

A

Food provenance increases food knowledge and helps maintain food culture.

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5
Q

How does food provenance improve animal welfare?

A

Food provenance can improve animal welfare by ensuring better practices in how animals are raised.

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6
Q

Why are consumers more interested in food provenance?

A

Consumers are more interested due to concerns about worker exploitation, environmental protection, and animal welfare.

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7
Q

What types of food are commonly associated with food provenance?

A

Common types include cows (veal), fish, shellfish, potatoes, apples, pigs, poultry, lamb, and parsnips.

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8
Q

What is seasonal produce?

A

Seasonal food that is fresh and ready to eat during its preferred season.

Example: blackberries, strawberries.

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9
Q

Why do consumers purchase organic food?

A

They believe animals are treated less intensively, may not be sprayed with pesticides, could be less harmful to the environment, and may not enjoy processed food.

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10
Q

What are the characteristics of intensive farming?

A

High yield crops, pesticides used to control weeds and pests, chemical fertilizers to enrich the soil, animals kept indoors with limited space, and mechanized agriculture.

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11
Q

What are the characteristics of organic farming?

A

Crop rotation linked to season, hand weeding and natural pest control, green manure and composting to enrich soil, animals are given space to move freely, and labor-intensive agriculture.

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12
Q

Why should we eat two portions of fish a week?

A

High in omega 3, high in Vitamin D, healthy oils, low in saturated fats, high in iron, and high in protein.

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13
Q

What are examples of oily fish?

A

Mackerel, sardines, rainbow trout, salmon, and fresh tuna.

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14
Q

What are examples of white fish?

A

Cod, haddock, prawns, mussels, crabs, and scallops.

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15
Q

What is a method to catch crabs?

A

Pots and creels - baited with fish, placed on the seabed to be collected later.

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16
Q

What is line caught fishing?

A

A method using baited hooks, applicable for large or small-scale fishing (e.g., mackerel).

17
Q

What is trawling?

A

Drawing a net towed by a boat around a school of fish (e.g., tuna).

18
Q

What is dredging?

A

Dragging metal-framed nets with rakes attached through the seabed to release shellfish (e.g., mussels).

19
Q

What are the big five fish to be careful with?

A

Cod, haddock, salmon, canned tuna, and prawns.

20
Q

What does the Dolphin Safe logo indicate?

A

It certifies that the fish is caught in a way that does not harm dolphins.

21
Q

What fish should be avoided due to vulnerability?

A

Skipjack tuna, swordfish, skate, and eel.

22
Q

What is a tip for choosing more sustainable fish?

A

Eat more variety and check out alternatives.