folk instruments sushir vadya part 1 Flashcards

1
Q

what are sushir instruments?

A

wind instruments which are played by blowing wind into them

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2
Q

how many holes in flute?

A

around 6 or 7

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3
Q

who was the biggest player of flute

A

hariprasad chourasiya

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4
Q

musical line for mains which references algoza?

A

mhara chhail bhanwar ka algoza kheta me baaje

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5
Q

how many flutes are joined to form algoza

A

2

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6
Q

which is the state musical instrument of rajasthan?

A

algoza

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7
Q

how many holes in the 2 unequal flutes of algoza

A

3 to 5

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8
Q

how does a musician play algoza

A

by using 3 fingers on each side and breathing into algoza without breaking their breath

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9
Q

which famous musician plays algoza with his nose? where does he belong from?

A

ramnath choudhary of padampura, jaipur

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10
Q

which tribes usually play algoza

A

bhils and kalbeliyas

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11
Q

who plays been or pungi

A

snake charmers

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12
Q

which tribes are the snake charmers who play pungi

A

jogis and kalbeliyas

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13
Q

what is the pungi made of

A

giya tumbi aka small gourd

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14
Q

how many attached pipes at the bottom of been or pungi

A

2
upar ek neech tumbi ke baad 2

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15
Q

in which dance kalbeliyas play pungi

A

indoni

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16
Q

which instruments are played by kalbeliyas during indoni dance

A

pungi and khanjar

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17
Q

which is the refined form of pungi

A

murla or murli

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18
Q

murli is?

A

a refined form of pungi in which two bamboo halves are fixed from which sound is generated

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19
Q

common name for conch?

A

shankh

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20
Q

when is a conch played

A

while worshiping deities and before the start of a battle

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21
Q

which common village prop does a shehnai look like

A

a chillam

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22
Q

why is shehnai played in weddings?

A

its sound is considered very auspicious which makes it an indispensable part of the royal court

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23
Q

which instrument accompanies a shehnai

A

a nagada

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24
Q

which woods are used to make shehnai

A

sheesham
saagwan
taali

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25
Q

where is the taali wood found which is used in making shehnai

A

ganganagar and hanumangarh
near IGNP

26
Q

shehnai is constructed of what?

A

wood, typically sheesham, sagwan or taali with a metal ball at the end

27
Q

how many holes in shehnai

A

8

28
Q

who is the well known player for shehnai

A

mangibai or mewar

29
Q

which player of shehnai in india got a bharat ratna

A

bismillah khan of haridwar

30
Q

which instrument is also known as a jews harp

A

morchang

31
Q

in which regions of rajasthan morchang is played

A

desert regions

32
Q

describe the design of a morchang

also draw it

A

made of iron and consists of a metal ring in shape of a horseshoe with 2 parallel iron rods which form the frame
in between the 2 parallel iron rods is a small metallic reed which is bent at the mouth

33
Q

how is a morchang played

A

pressed between the lips and breathing creates a vibration in the reed and then fingers are tupped on the bent part of the reed to create music

34
Q

bankiya instrument resembles what?

A

bigul

35
Q

bankiya is made of which material

A

brass

36
Q

where during lathmaar holi is bankiya played

A

bhinai, ajmer

37
Q

which was the first village in rajasthan to have wifi

A

bhinai, ajmer

38
Q

where and when was the first cooperative society of rajasthan estt?

A

bhinai, ajmer in 1905

39
Q

who plays bankiya

A

sargadas

40
Q

sargadas when playing bankiya also play which instruments?

A

dhol and thali

41
Q

in which occasion do sargadas play bankiya

A

mostly weddings with a dhol and thali

42
Q

what is mashak made of

A

goat hide

43
Q

who plays mashak

A

bhopas of bhairoji

44
Q

mashak looks like what

A

a bagpipe of pungi where 2 tubes are attached to the goat hide bag and air is blown in it

45
Q

when is bhungal played

A

before the start of battle or by bhawai caste to assemble people before a game

46
Q

bhungal is made of what material

A

brass

47
Q

pre ke liye batao 3 sushir instruments which are made of brass

A

nagphani
bankiya
turahi

also bhungal ka pipe

48
Q

which caste’s main instrument is a bhungal

A

bhawai caste

49
Q

nagphani is made of which material

A

brass

50
Q

how long is karna

A

7-8 feet long

51
Q

karna looks like which other instrument

A

a surnai

52
Q

turahi is made of which material

A

brass

53
Q

how many mouths in turahi? how about their relative sizes?

A

two
one is wider and bigger than the other

54
Q

main rajasthani player of nad

A

karna bhil

55
Q

karna bhil, the nad player was a robber where?

A

jaiselmer

56
Q

what is karna bhil popular for

A

his nad playing and 7 feet mustache

57
Q

surnai resembles which other instrument

A

shehnai or karna

58
Q

wood of which trees are used on the mouth of surnai

A

date or taad trees

59
Q

which instrument is drenched before playing

A

surnai

60
Q

important
castes which play surnai

A

dholi daadhi langa and manganiyar

trick: Jaman DDLM (better karo ise)

61
Q

yaad kar lo ise
sushir instrument inke alawa:

A

singi
toto