flashcards

1
Q

English 10.0

globetrotting

globetrotar, viajar por el mundo; Weltreisen, um die Welt reisen

traveling, touring, journeying, exploring, wandering, rambling, roaming, trekking, voyaging, backpacking

A

• Frequently travelling worldwide
• Worldwide travel

Her globetrotting aunt sent her postcards from Tanzania, Iceland, and Bhutan, fueling her own wanderlust.

wędrówki po świecie, wędrowanie po świecie, podróże, globtroterski

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2
Q

English 10.0

• Frequently travelling worldwide
• Worldwide travel

traveling, touring, journeying, exploring, wandering, rambling, roaming, trekking, voyaging, backpacking

Sounds like globe + something a rabbit does.

A

globetrotting

Her globetrotting aunt sent her postcards from Tanzania, Iceland, and Bhutan, fueling her own wanderlust.

wędrówki po świecie, wędrowanie po świecie, podróże, globtroterski

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3
Q

English 10.0

procrastinate

posponer,aplazar;aufschieben,verzögern

delay, postpone, stall, defer, dawdle, linger, tarry, loiter, dillydally, put off, shelve, table, pigeonhole, sit on, drag one’s feet, shilly-shally, temporize, waffle

A

• To delay taking action; to wait until later.
• To put something off; to delay something.

Knowing he should start packing for his trip, Mark continued to procrastinate, choosing instead to watch cat videos on the internet, fully aware that this mindless activity would only amplify his pre-travel stress later.

odkładać, zwlekać, odwlekać

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4
Q

English 10.0

• To delay taking action; to wait until later.
• To put something off; to delay something.

delay, postpone, stall, defer, dawdle, linger, tarry, loiter, dillydally, put off, shelve, table, pigeonhole, sit on, drag one’s feet, shilly-shally, temporize, waffle

Sounds like “procrastinate” and rhymes with “terminate”.

A

procrastinate

Knowing he should start packing for his trip, Mark continued to procrastinate, choosing instead to watch cat videos on the internet, fully aware that this mindless activity would only amplify his pre-travel stress later.

odkładać, zwlekać, odwlekać

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5
Q

English 10.0

serendipity

casualidad,chiripa;Glücksfall,glücklicher Zufall

chance, fluke, fortune, luck, happy accident, coincidence, providence, fortuity

A

• The occurrence of fortunate events by chance
• An unexpected but fortunate discovery

By sheer serendipity, Amelia stumbled upon a hidden antique shop tucked away in a cobbled alleyway, filled with treasures she’d only dreamed of.

przypadkowe odkrycie, łut szczęścia, traf, dar dokonywania przypadkowych odkryć

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6
Q

English 10.0

• The occurrence of fortunate events by chance
• An unexpected but fortunate discovery

chance, fluke, fortune, luck, happy accident, coincidence, providence, fortuity

Sounds like serenity, but with a dip.

A

serendipity

By sheer serendipity, Amelia stumbled upon a hidden antique shop tucked away in a cobbled alleyway, filled with treasures she’d only dreamed of.

przypadkowe odkrycie, łut szczęścia, traf, dar dokonywania przypadkowych odkryć

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7
Q

English 10.0

ubiquitous

omnipresente, ubicuo; allgegenwärtig, überall

omnipresent, pervasive, widespread, universal, everywhere, common, prevalent, rife, abundant

A

• Being everywhere at once; omnipresent
• Seeming to be everywhere at once
• Widespread; very prevalent

Smartphones, once a luxury item, have become ubiquitous in modern society, found in the hands of nearly everyone from toddlers to the elderly.

Wszechobecny, powszechny, wszechistniejący, omniprezentny

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8
Q

English 10.0

• Being everywhere at once; omnipresent
• Seeming to be everywhere at once
• Widespread; very prevalent

omnipresent, pervasive, widespread, universal, everywhere, common, prevalent, rife, abundant

Sounds like two words put together: “you be” and “quit us”. Also, think everywhere.

A

ubiquitous

Smartphones, once a luxury item, have become ubiquitous in modern society, found in the hands of nearly everyone from toddlers to the elderly.

Wszechobecny, powszechny, wszechistniejący, omniprezentny

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9
Q

English 10.0

ephemeral

efímero,pasajero;flüchtig,ephemer

fleeting, transient, momentary, short-lived, brief, evanescent, temporary, fugacious, passing, transitory

A

• Lasting for a short time.
• Lasting only one day [biology].
• Usually dry, but filling with water briefly [geology].

The ephemeral beauty of the cherry blossoms, vibrant for a mere week, left a lingering ache in my heart long after the petals had fallen.

ulotny, efemeryczny, krótkotrwały

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10
Q

English 10.0

• Lasting for a short time.
• Lasting only one day [biology].
• Usually dry, but filling with water briefly [geology].

fleeting, transient, momentary, short-lived, brief, evanescent, temporary, fugacious, passing, transitory

Sounds like a feral cat, but more… temporary.

A

ephemeral

The ephemeral beauty of the cherry blossoms, vibrant for a mere week, left a lingering ache in my heart long after the petals had fallen.

ulotny, efemeryczny, krótkotrwały

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11
Q

English 10.0

cacophony

cacofonía,disonancia;Kakophonie,Missklang

din, racket, noise, clamor, uproar, hubbub, pandemonium, babel, discord, dissonance

A

A harsh, jarring mixture of sounds; dissonance

As the orchestra warmed up, a cacophony of out-of-tune notes and clashing instruments filled the concert hall, making the audience wince.

kakofonia, dysonans, zgrzyt, hałas

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12
Q

English 10.0

A harsh, jarring mixture of sounds; dissonance

din, racket, noise, clamor, uproar, hubbub, pandemonium, babel, discord, dissonance

Sounds like symphony, but the opposite.

A

cacophony

As the orchestra warmed up, a cacophony of out-of-tune notes and clashing instruments filled the concert hall, making the audience wince.

kakofonia, dysonans, zgrzyt, hałas

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13
Q

English 10.0

mellifluous

melodioso,dulce;wohlklingend,honigsüß

euphonious, melodious, harmonious, sweet-sounding, dulcet, honeyed, smooth, flowing, lyrical, silver-toned

A

• Flowing like honey.
• Sweet, smooth, and musical; pleasant to hear (generally used of a person’s voice, tone, or writing style).

The mellifluous tones of the cello resonated through the concert hall, captivating the audience with their smooth, honeyed sweetness.

melodyjny, słodko brzmiący, płynny, miodowy

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14
Q

English 10.0

• Flowing like honey.
• Sweet, smooth, and musical; pleasant to hear (generally used of a person’s voice, tone, or writing style).

euphonious, melodious, harmonious, sweet-sounding, dulcet, honeyed, smooth, flowing, lyrical, silver-toned

Flows like honey.

A

mellifluous

The mellifluous tones of the cello resonated through the concert hall, captivating the audience with their smooth, honeyed sweetness.

melodyjny, słodko brzmiący, płynny, miodowy

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15
Q

English 10.0

quintessential

esencial, fundamental; wesentlich, typisch

typical, exemplary, prototypical, archetypal, classic, standard, ideal, model, representative, definitive

A

• Representing the most perfect or typical example of a quality or class
• [Archaic] Of, relating to, or having the nature of a fifth essence or element
• [Archaic] Ultimate

James Bond, with his impeccable suits, dry wit, and love for fast cars, is the quintessential British spy.

kwintesencja, typowy, istotny

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16
Q

English 10.0

• Representing the most perfect or typical example of a quality or class
• [Archaic] Of, relating to, or having the nature of a fifth essence or element
• [Archaic] Ultimate

typical, exemplary, prototypical, archetypal, classic, standard, ideal, model, representative, definitive

Five essences?

A

quintessential

James Bond, with his impeccable suits, dry wit, and love for fast cars, is the quintessential British spy.

kwintesencja, typowy, istotny

17
Q

English 10.0

paradigm

paradigma,modelo;Paradigma,Muster

model, pattern, example, standard, archetype, prototype, exemplar, template, framework, ideal

A

• A typical example or pattern of something; a model
• A set of all inflected forms of a word [Linguistics]

The invention of the internet caused a paradigm shift in how information is shared and consumed, moving from a predominantly print-based culture to a digital one.

paradygmat, wzorzec, model, przykład

18
Q

English 10.0

• A typical example or pattern of something; a model
• A set of all inflected forms of a word [Linguistics]

model, pattern, example, standard, archetype, prototype, exemplar, template, framework, ideal

Sounds like a pair of docks.

A

paradigm

The invention of the internet caused a paradigm shift in how information is shared and consumed, moving from a predominantly print-based culture to a digital one.

paradygmat, wzorzec, model, przykład

19
Q

English 10.0

‘ethereal’]

etéreo,celestial;himmlisch,ätherisch

airy, celestial, delicate, dreamy, elegant, exquisite, feathery, floating, ghostly, heavenly, impalpable, intangible, light, otherworldly, refined, spiritual, subtle, unearthly, vaporous

A

• Extremely delicate and light in a way that seems too perfect for this world
• [Literary] Heavenly or spiritual

The ethereal music, seemingly emanating from another realm, transported the listeners to a dreamlike state of tranquility.

Eteryczny, ulotny

20
Q

English 10.0

• Extremely delicate and light in a way that seems too perfect for this world
• [Literary] Heavenly or spiritual

airy, celestial, delicate, dreamy, elegant, exquisite, feathery, floating, ghostly, heavenly, impalpable, intangible, light, otherworldly, refined, spiritual, subtle, unearthly, vaporous

Sounds like a material, but lighter.

A

‘ethereal’]

The ethereal music, seemingly emanating from another realm, transported the listeners to a dreamlike state of tranquility.

Eteryczny, ulotny