Final Phylogeny - Fungi Flashcards
Gram-negative cell wall
Proteobacteria
Intracellular parasites of animals
Chlamydias
Heterotrophs with internal corkscrew-like flagellum
Spirochetes
Oxygen-generating photosynthesis
Cyano-bacteria
Gram-positive cell walls
Gram-positive bacteria
Methanogens and many extreme halophiles
Euryarcheaota
Most extreme thermophiles
Crenarchaeata
Mitochondria modified for anaerobic conditions
Parabasala & Diplomonadia
Flagella with unique spiral/crystalline rod
Euglenozoa
Alveoli
Alveolata
“Hairy” flagella paired with a smooth flagella
Stramenopila
Thread-like pseudopodia
Rhizaria
Alga containing chloroplast containing phycoeryrthin (red pigment)
Rhodophyta
Algae containing grass-green chloroplasts
Chlorophyta
Multicellular sessile autotrophs
Plantae
Lobe-shaped pseudopodia
Amoebozoa
Sessile absorptive heterotrophs
Fungi
Multicellular and reproduces asexually/sexually with spores
Fungi
Cell walls containing chitin
Fungi
Multicellular ingestive heterotrophs
Animalia
Genetic code, DNA-RNA protein synthesis, glycolysis
Universal Life Characters
Cell walls containing peptidoglycan
Bacteria
Membranes composed primarily of phospholipids, Multiple RNA polymerases, DNA packaged with histone proteins
Eukarya & Archaea
Nucleus, Organelles, Sexual Reproduction, Mitosis, Meiosis, Linear chromosomes
Eukarya
Ability to grow in extreme conditions, Branched hydrocarbon tails
Archaea
Secondary endosymbiosis of red algae
Chromalveolates
Plastids with 3 or more membranes
Chlorophyta
Posterior position of flagella
Opithokonta
Chloroplasts with 2 membranes
Archaeplastida