Final exam Flashcards
what is an amino group
NH2
when it comes to aromaticity what does an even huckle number mean versus an odd one
even: antiaromatic odd: aromatic
what is merkovnikov addition and anti-merkovnikov
merkovnikov addition when the nucleophile attacks more substituted carbon
anti-merkovnikov when the nucleophile attacks less substituted carbon
what reagent would cause merkovnikov addition to alkene
h2o/h+
what kind of bonds (sigma and pi) do single, double, and triple bonds have
single: 1 sigma
double: 1 sigma and 1 pi
triple: 1 sigma and 2 pi
what bond angle does a trigonal planar molecule have?
120
how do you turn a 2 prime alcohol into a ketone
using crO3/H+
the reaction of an ester with a Grignard reagent followed by the addition of acid will usually produce….
a tertiary alcohol
what does NaBH4 react with
aldehyde ketone and acid chloride
how to make an oxime from a ketone?
NH2OH
how do you turn a ketone into a secondary alcohol
raney nickle
What does LDA do (4 things)
how do you convert primary alcohol into aldehyde and secondary alcohol into a ketone
PCC