Final 150 Part 2 Corrections Flashcards

(54 cards)

1
Q

What event was fought over bringing independence to the eventual Lone Star Republic?

A

Texas Rebellion

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2
Q

What aspect of our economy states that the products, prices, and services will be determined by the markets and not the government?

A

Free Enterprise System

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3
Q

What event allowed John Quincy Adams to defeat Andrew Jackson after getting help from Henry Clay?

A

The Corrupt Bargain

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4
Q

Who is the violent abolitionist who thought that God put him on Earth to put an end to slavery and reacted to Bleeding Kansas?

A

John Brown

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5
Q

What is the system where escaped slaves were helped to make their way to freedom in the North?

A

Underground Railroad

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6
Q

What was the name of Lincoln’s Plan of Reconstruction that was very forgiving towards the South?

A

10 Percent Plan

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7
Q

What item removed the seed from the cotton plant, making it easier to spin the fibers into usable products?

A

Eli Whitney’s Cotton Gin

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8
Q

What is the concept where Americans believe it was their God given right to expand all the way from Atlantic to Pacific?

A

Manifest Destiny

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9
Q

Who is the man who brought the Mormon to Utah after Joseph Smith was killed?

A

Brigham Young

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10
Q

What concept determines the costs for the items that we buy?

A

Supply and Demand

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11
Q

What is the nam for the event when violence broke out over a rigged election allowed slavery in this territory?

A

Bleeding Kansas

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12
Q

What path helped lead settlers into the Pacific Northwest and helped establish the city of Portland?

A

Oregon Trail

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13
Q

What trail helped making passing through the Appalachian Mountains easier and followed for more people to move into Tennessee and Kentucky?

A

Wilderness Road

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14
Q

What location in Charleston, SC is where the first shots were fired in the Civil War?

A

Fort Sumter

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15
Q

What law opened up two territories to possibly allowing slavery in their regions, even though they were both North of the Free State-Slave State Line?

A

Kansas-Nebraska Act

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16
Q

What war was started over disputed border territory between the Rio Grenade and the Nueces Rivers?

A

Mexican War

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17
Q

What law said that the Native Americans had to be relocated out of the American southeast to land designated for them west of the Mississippi?

A

Indian Removal Act

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18
Q

What act of congress tried to keep the balance between free states and slave states and had a line go across the nation to determine if new states were free or slave states?

A

The Missouri Compromise of 1820

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19
Q

What event tried to start a slave uprising by taking over a weapons storage facility in Virginia and then give the weapons to those escaped slaves?( This Plan did not work out and John Brown was captured)

A

Raid on Harper’s Ferry

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20
Q

What event featured the first transfer of political party power in American History when Thomas Jefferson became the first Democratic-Republican president?

A

Election of 1800

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21
Q

What was he name for the Union war plan in the Civil War?

A

Anaconda Plan

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22
Q

What was written after the attack at Fort McHenry by Francis Scott Key?

A

The Star Spangled Banner

23
Q

What court case over a slave’s right to be free when entering free territory reaffirmed that the Constitution protected Slavery?

A

Dred Scott v Sandford

24
Q

What event helped show how divided our nation had become at this time when one Congressman attacked another Congressman with his cane in the middle of a meeting?

A

Sumner-Brooks Incident

25
What Confederate General was well known for helping to turn the tide of the 1st Battle of Bull Run , where he acquired his famous nickname?
Stonewall Jackson
26
Who owned the land where gold was first discovered that led to the Gold Rush?
John Sutter
27
What group of people came up with the eventual active plan for reconstruction that was rash towards the south?
Radical Republicans Plans for Reconstruction
28
What is the name for the forced relation of the Cherokee out of Georgia, even though they won Worcester v Georgia?
Trail of Tears
29
Who is the President that fulfilled Manifest Dynasty?
James K. Polk
30
What event caused a great number of immigrants to move to America after many people were left starving in their homeland?
Irish Potato Famine
31
13th Amendment
Abolished slavery in 1865
32
14th Amendment
Gave full citizenship to anyone born in the US, including African Americans in 1866
33
15th Amendment
Gave African American Men the right to vote in 1870
34
What is Urban?
City
35
What is Rural?
Country
36
Who is the 9th President and is also known as Tipeconoe?
William Henry Harrison
37
Who is the most famous conductor of the Underground Railroad?
Harriet Tubman
38
Who is the former congressman and backwoods man from Tennessee who volunteered at the Alamo?
Davy Crocket
39
Who is the most well known African American abolitionist that edited on an anti slavery newspaper called the "North Star"?
Frederick Douglass
40
What was tension between the North and South over the issue of slavery the cause of?
Causes of the Civil War
41
The hat is the largest anti African American terrorist organization in the south
Ku Klux Klan
42
What marked the beginning of the Civil War?
Fort Sumter
43
Who is the 18th president who fought in the battle of Shilo?
Ulysses S. Grant
44
Who was opposed to slavery but still fought on the confederate side because he was a proud Virginian that would not fight against his own state?
Robert E. Lee
45
What was the first major battle of the Civil War?
First battle of Bull Run
46
What was the turning point of the Civil along with the battle of Gettysburg?
The battle of Vicksburg
47
What was the agency that helped African Americans make the transition to freedom?
Freedmans' Bureau
48
What is the separation of the races?
Segregation
49
What was the expedition where 2 people followed the Missouri River on their trip to the Pacific Ocean?
Lewis and Clark Expedition
50
Who were people who pushed for war with Great Britain such as Henry Clay and John C. Calhoun?
War Hawks from the War of 1812
51
What is when individuals put their capital into a business in hopes of making profit?
Capitalism
52
What was allowed for a path to be created that made passing through the Appalachian Mountains easier?
Cumberland Gap
53
What was the relocation and movement of the Cherokee from Georgia to Oklahoma?
Trail of tears
54
Who was the 7th President and was also known as "Old Hickory"?
Andrew Jackson